Results 91 to 100 of about 43,677 (218)

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson, Joan Escobar, Kira Kuraoka, Ian Venter, Cielo A. Carnate, Matthew W. Kay, David Mendelowitz, Kathryn J. Schunke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electromechanical modelling and simulation of human‐induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived cardiomyocytes predict drug‐induced contractility effects

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A study described in this paper describes a new tool for hiPSC‐CM electromechanical behaviour simulations using mathematical modelling. The model enables in silico assays making drug testing quick, comprehensive and accurate. New hiPSC‐CM models can be used as a platform to integrate in vitro and in silico findings.
Milda Folkmanaite, Xin Zhou, Andreas Koschinski, Wan‐Hua Hong, Marilù Casini, Manuel Koch, Ursula Ravens, Remi Peyronnet, Manuela Zaccolo, Blanca Rodriguez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms reducing parasympathetic activity in chronic hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Parasympathetic activity is reduced in chronic hypoxia, but the underlying mechanism(s) are unclear. Using β‐adrenergic blockade to isolate parasympathetic control of heart rate at sea level and after 9‐12 days at high altitude, we investigated whether (i) chemoreflex activation, (ii) increased pulmonary ventilation and/or (iii ...
Lauren E. Maier, Andrew Douglas, Katharine Foster, Elliott J. Jenkins, Liam D. Corr, Peter Rasmussen, James Anholm, Travis D. Gibbons, Phil N. Ainslie, Mike Stembridge, Christoph Siebenmann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Blue Delirium: Serotonin and Anticholinergic Toxicity in a 95‐Year‐Old Woman

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Camila S. Badell, Kathleen Brodowski, Eloy F. Ruiz, Eric Tien Yen Chyn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophylactic Olanzapine Versus Placebo in Comatose Survivors of Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Comparison Within the Danish Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest (DANOHCA) Trial

Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 70, Issue 7, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Delirium is a frequent complication in comatose Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) survivors requiring postresuscitation intensive care and is associated with higher mortality and longer hospitalization. Despite this, there is no established pharmacologic strategy for delirium prevention in OHCA survivors.
Benedikte Liebetrau, Anders M. Grejs, Martin A. S. Meyer, Lars P. K. Andersen, Sören Möller, Simon Mølstrøm, Jacob E. Møller, Henrik Schmidt, Steffen Christensen, Jesper Kjærgaard, Christian Hassager, Bodil S. Rasmussen, Jo B. Andreasen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodevelopmental Consequences Induced by Early‐Life Lead Exposure Through Disruption of Neurotransmitter Pathways and Molecular Mechanisms: A Systematic Review

Developmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Lead is a toxic heavy metal with significant health risks, as maternal lead exposure during pregnancy disrupts fetal neural development through placental transfer, leading to persistent neurological, developmental, and long‐term health consequences in the progeny.
P. Harshitha, Aluru Parithathvi, Kamalesh Dattaram Mumbrekar, Herman Sunil Dsouza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Electrical Muscle Stimulation, Exercise and Heat on Back Pain—A Randomized Controlled Clinical Exploratory Trial

European Journal of Pain, Volume 30, Issue 6, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background This randomized controlled study compared different forms of therapy for chronic back pain. Methods Seventy‐nine patients with chronic back pain with a duration of symptoms of more than 6 months were included in the study and randomly assigned to one of four therapy groups (a) sports therapy with a focus on strength training (SG ...
Thorsten Schmidt, Sonja Kossiski, Hanna Kornprobst, Laura von Levern, Dominik M. Schulte, Manon Sendel, Ralf Baron, Janne Gierthmühlen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactivity Assessment and In Silico Target Engagement of Clerodendrum infortunatum Extracts: Correlating Experimental Outcomes With DFT and Docking Predictions

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Clerodendrum infortunatum (Lamiaceae) is widely used in traditional medicine across South and Southeast Asia for the treatment of inflammation, fever, pain, and gastrointestinal disorders, yet its pharmacological efficacy and phytochemical basis remain inadequately validated by scientific research.
Mohi Uddin, Sabikun Naher, Md. Hossain Rasel, Md. Jahirul Islam Mamun, Md. Nazmul Hasan, Nazmul Hasan Eshaque, Md. Mahmudul Hasan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Epilepsy is a heterogeneous and chronically evolving brain network disorder. This review integrates epidemiological burden, psychiatric comorbidities, and cyclic seizure patterns with multiscale pathogenic mechanisms, including ion‐channel dysfunction, synaptic transmission defects, neuroinflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction, and ...
Jian Liu, Xinyan Wu, Ting Yin, Feining Huang, Manqi Kong, Yu Yang, Zinan Liu, Jiabin Yu, Tianpeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Ligands as Prospective Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease, a Prevalent Neurodegenerative Disorder: Mechanistic Insights, Emerging Targets and Drug Discovery Campaigns

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1173-1229, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory deterioration, and neuronal dysfunction. Its complex pathophysiology involves multiple interlinked processes, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation ...
Amandeep Thakur, Mandeep Rana, Sakshi Vanjani, Kei‐Chi Liou, Rajeev Taliyan, Kunal Nepali, Chih‐Hao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source