Results 121 to 130 of about 41,494 (257)

Oral hyoscine butylbromide exerts spasmolytic effects in both gastrointestinal and urogenital tissues in rats

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hyoscine butylbromide (HBB) has a low oral (PO) bioavailability. Further, limited data on its activity on non‐gastrointestinal (GI) smooth muscle spasms after oral dosing are available, causing its effects beyond the GI tract to be questioned.
Sara Traserra, Terence Appelqvist, Robert Lange, Maura Corsetti, Marcel Jimenez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency induces erectile dysfunction: Role of superoxide and Slpi

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Epidemiological studies suggest a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and erectile dysfunction (ED). We hypothesized that vitamin D deficiency or vitamin D receptor (VDR) knockout causes ED and analysed the underlying molecular mechanisms.
Miguel A. Olivencia, Belén Climent, Bianca Barreira, Daniel Morales‐Cano, Ana Sánchez, Argentina Fernández, Borja García‐Gómez, Javier Romero‐Otero, Claudia Rodríguez, Laura Moreno, Dolores Prieto, María Jesús Larriba, Angel Cogolludo, Javier Angulo, Francisco Perez‐Vizcaino   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimerisation of the VIP receptor VIPR2 is essential to its binding VIP and Gαi proteins, and to its functions in breast cancer cells

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Several G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are known to homodimerise. Dimeric GPCRs may have different properties from their monomers, but the molecular basis and functional significance of GPCR dimerisation remain largely unknown.
Satoshi Asano, Kairi Ozasa, Teru Uehara, Rei Yokoyama, Takanobu Nakazawa, Souichi Yanamoto, Yukio Ago   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dupilumab Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Persistent Asthma: Asia–Pacific Region

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Asthma prevalence is increasing in the Asia–Pacific region, and this population is frequently underrepresented in phase 3 clinical studies. We demonstrate Dupilumab's efficacy and safety among patients with uncontrolled moderate‐to‐severe type 2 asthma.
Qingling Zhang, Nanshan Zhong, Sahajal Dhooria, Xiuhua Fu, Haohui Fang, Jie Lin, Shuyang Zhu, Elizabeth Laws, Yi Wang, Vivian Li, Chih‐Chi Hu, Jennifer Maloney, Raolat M. Abdulai, Lacey B. Robinson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feed‐induced hypersalivation in horses from Austria, Germany and Switzerland

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background While previous reports come mostly from the southern Americas, several outbreaks of hypersalivation in horses were observed in Middle Europe from 2016 to 2018. Objective To describe feed‐induced hypersalivation in European horses. Study design Analysis of feedstuffs.
Linda Franziska Böswald, Christoph Gottschalk, Florian Kaltner, Joana Merk, Karin Schwaiger, Ellen Kienzle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperhidrosis: don't sweat it

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperhidrosis is an under‐reported and under‐treated condition that causes significant patient morbidity. Secondary causes require consideration, but the vast majority of cases are idiopathic. The condition is encountered by a range of clinicians, including neurologists, dermatologists and endocrinologists, and it pays to be familiar with the ...
Mitchell J. Lycett, Karl Ng
wiley   +1 more source

Sputum microbiology data and related clinical outcomes among adult Aboriginal Australians with bronchiectasis

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sputum microbiology is an integral aspect of managing patients with bronchiectasis. Adult Aboriginal Australians have a high bronchiectasis disease burden; however, as yet there is sparce literature detailing the sputum microbiology profile in this population.
Claire Gibbs, Timothy Howarth, Sudharsan Venkatesan, Sanjana S. Heraganahally, Asanga Abeyaratne, Subash S. Heraganahally   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Reduced nociceptor innervation can explain diminished abdominal pain among the elderly. Degenerative changes occur within the colon wall, especially ascending colon. Mechanisms may include senescence‐like activity and inflammaging. Constipation is more likely to occur during age‐related challenges affecting functions of the bowel that now have reduced ...
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger
wiley   +1 more source

Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes Mediating Positive and Negative Inotropy in the Developing Chick Ventricle

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
The inotropic response to muscarinic receptor stimulation of isolated chick ventricular myocardium was examined at various developmental stages, and the receptor subtype involved was pharmacologically characterized.
Hideaki Nouchi, Seri Kaeriyama, Akiko Muramatsu, Masumi Sato, Kunihiko Hirose, Nagako Shimizu, Hikaru Tanaka, Koki Shigenobu   +7 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of enteric neuropathy in diverse contexts of gastrointestinal dysfunction

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Abstract The enteric nervous system (ENS) commands moment‐to‐moment gut functions through integrative neurocircuitry housed in the gut wall. The functional continuity of ENS networks is disrupted in enteric neuropathies and contributes to major disturbances in normal gut activities including abnormal gut motility, secretions, pain, immune dysregulation,
Julia R. Jamka, Brian D. Gulbransen
wiley   +1 more source