Results 81 to 90 of about 156,800 (338)

Chloroplast Stress Signals Orchestrate Epidermis‐Specific Remodeling of Mitochondria and ER Under High Light

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High light exposure triggers an epidermis‐specific remodeling of mitochondria and ER in Arabidopsis, driven by chloroplast‐derived signals. Live‐cell imaging shows that HL rapidly suppresses mitochondrial motility, followed by fusion‐driven elongation and ER cisternal expansion.
Evan R. Angelos   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective vulnerabilities of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors during brain aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2010
N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are present in high density within the cerebral cortex and hippocampus and play an important role in learning and memory.
Brenna L Brim, Siba R Das
doaj   +1 more source

Potassium channel activators protect the N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced cerebral vascular dilation after combined hypoxia and ischemia in piglets [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Background and Purpose-Cerebral arteriolar dilation to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) is a neuronally mediated multistep process that is sensitive to cerebral hypoxia and ischemia (H/I).
Bari, Ferenc   +2 more
core  

The prion protein regulates glutamate-mediated Ca2+ entry and mitochondrial Ca2+ accumulation in neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The cellular prion protein (PrPC) whose conformational misfolding leads to the production of deadly prions, has a still-unclarified cellular function despite decades of intensive research.
Bertoli, Alessandro   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel CYP2E1 Inhibitor, 4‐Methyl‐5‐Acetylthiazole (Q11), Alleviates Obesity Via Modulating Adipose Inflammation and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Obesity involves chronic inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. This study identifies cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) as a novel inflammatory target in adipose tissue. Its activity increases in obese mice and correlates with inflammation and mitochondrial impairment.
Jinhuan Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update in the research of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2014
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2014.08 ...
Jia-wei WANG
doaj  

Targeting harmful effects of non-excitatory amino acids as an alternative therapeutic strategy to reduce ischemic damage

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
The involvement of the excitatory amino acids glutamate and aspartate in cerebral ischemia and excitotoxicity is well-documented. Nevertheless, the role of non-excitatory amino acids in brain damage following a stroke or brain trauma remains largely ...
Victoria Jiménez Carretero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triheteromeric NR1/NR2A/NR2B Receptors Constitute the Major N-Methyl-d-aspartate Receptor Population in Adult Hippocampal Synapses

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
NMDA receptors (NMDARs), fundamental to learning and memory and implicated in certain neurological disorders, are heterotetrameric complexes composed of two NR1 and two NR2 subunits.
Claudia Rauner, G. Köhr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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