Results 191 to 200 of about 599,334 (260)

Nutrition Information Briefs - Niacin. [PDF]

Adv Nutr
Meyer-Ficca ML, Chini CC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Signaling Activates Beige Adipocytes and Mediates Systemic Metabolism. [PDF]

Diabetes
Liu S, Zhu K, Zhang W, Pan T, O'Brien M, Abe I, Dale L, Piejak J, Houssein N, Zhang B, Fein M, Kajimura S, Yung R, Xu XZS, Wu J.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness, safety and acceptability of pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for the treatment of cannabis use disorder: A network meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Our primary aim was to conduct a network meta‐analysis (NMA) for the effectiveness, safety and acceptability of all psychosocial interventions and all pharmacotherapies for cannabis use disorder (CUD). Methods We conducted a NMA of studies identified from two completed systematic reviews examining the effectiveness, safety and ...
Monika Halicka, Francesca Spiga, Tom P. Freeman, Suzanne Nielsen, Jelena Savović, Julian P. T. Higgins, Deborah M. Caldwell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

α5-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors regulate state transitions in cortical networks and modulate susceptibility to epileptiform discharges. [PDF]

Front Neural Circuits
Kaplanian A, Vinos M, Maskos U, Skaliora I.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Has Australia lost control of its tobacco and nicotine markets?

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Australia has adopted two policies that the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends as best practice for tobacco control: it has steeply increased tobacco taxes since 2010 and only allowed access to nicotine vapes for medical use.
Ron Borland, James Martin, Edward Jegasothy, Ben Youdan, Wayne Hall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel anaerobic cholinergic signaling compound, β-alanine betaine, and nAChRs in Ascaris. [PDF]

PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Williams PDE, Borts DJ, Liu D, Byerley-Duke J, VanVeller B, Martin RJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cross‐sectional and longitudinal associations of cannabis use with cognitive functioning in individuals with a cannabis use disorder: The moderating role of nicotine

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Cannabis is among the most widely used psychoactive substances globally and is often consumed alongside tobacco. Cannabis use has been associated with impairments in attention, learning, and memory, whereas nicotine can acutely enhance, but chronically impair, certain cognitive functions.
Emese Kroon, Nora de Bode, Karis Colyer‐Patel, Jia Hua Hsieh, Francesca Filbey, Janna Cousijn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rabies virus glycoprotein variants modulate neuronal nicotinic receptors in a conformation-dependent manner. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Akaberi SM, Yeasmin S, Sapkota P, Sharma K, Schulte M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond abstinence: Redefining success in cannabis use disorder treatment

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Over two decades of pharmacotherapy research has yet to yield a consistently effective medication for cannabis use disorder (CUD), in part because clinical trials have frequently prioritized abstinence as a primary or key endpoint.
Tobias B. Atkin, Frances R. Levin, John Mariani, Christina A. Brezing   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source