Results 201 to 210 of about 55,979 (309)

Has Australia lost control of its tobacco and nicotine markets?

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Australia has adopted two policies that the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends as best practice for tobacco control: it has steeply increased tobacco taxes since 2010 and only allowed access to nicotine vapes for medical use.
Ron Borland, James Martin, Edward Jegasothy, Ben Youdan, Wayne Hall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholine in Brain-Body Communication: Biological Mechanisms and Physiological Roles. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Gao Y, Zhou T, Lai X, Fei E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Substance‐related intrusive memories in cocaine use disorder are different from but associated with craving

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is a significant global health concern, characterized by persistent craving despite severe consequences. Recent theories highlight maladaptive memory processes – such as intrusive, vivid recollections of past substance use that arise spontaneously in daily life – as key contributors to craving and
Amelie Zacher, Lina Dietiker, Victoria Häffner, Francesco Bavato, Birgit Kleim, Boris B. Quednow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotine Suppresses Human Memory Th Cell Subsets With Preferential Effects on Central Memory Th Cells in an α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Dependent Manner. [PDF]

Eur J Immunol
Gholizadeh F, Hajiaghayi M, Rahbari N, Choi JS, Heidt S, Como A, Kazerouni M, Kargar M, Pinard-LaRoche A, Shih SCC, Darlington PJ.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cross‐sectional and longitudinal associations of cannabis use with cognitive functioning in individuals with a cannabis use disorder: The moderating role of nicotine

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Cannabis is among the most widely used psychoactive substances globally and is often consumed alongside tobacco. Cannabis use has been associated with impairments in attention, learning, and memory, whereas nicotine can acutely enhance, but chronically impair, certain cognitive functions.
Emese Kroon, Nora de Bode, Karis Colyer‐Patel, Jia Hua Hsieh, Francesca Filbey, Janna Cousijn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narrative Review of the Role of Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Anesthesia: Perspective 2026. [PDF]

Med Sci Monit
Radkowski P, Rafałowicz A, Wojciechowka UJ, Muża M, Marczuk K, Mamala M, Grabarczyk Ł.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of in‐hospital motivational smoking cessation counselling and proactive referral to community‐based follow‐up

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aim In a randomised open‐label trial among hospitalised patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease, motivational smoking cessation counselling with proactive referral to community‐based follow‐up was more effective than brief cessation advice and written information, with 6‐month continuous abstinence rates of 49.5% vs. 24.5%
Karin Pleym, Ingrid Engebretsen, Elise Sverre, Toril Dammen, Einar Huseby, Mohpal Singh Kahlon, Marie Stugaard, Henrik Støvring, Ivar Sønbø Kristiansen, John Munkhaugen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putative α7-selective ligands interact with α9-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and modulate immune functions of human mononuclear phagocytes. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Mobasher M, Hone AJ, Pilzecker M, Bozic D, Hecker A, McIntosh JM, Kirschner KN, Grau V, Papke RL, Andleeb H, Richter K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early insights from a national scheme providing vaping devices for smoking cessation: A preliminary evaluation to inform future return‐on‐investment modelling in England

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Swap to Stop is a government scheme to promote smoking cessation. Local authorities in England were given e‐cigarette (vape) starter kits to provide alongside behavioural support in a wide range of settings. This study evaluated (i) scheme uptake by region of England, (ii) proposed delivery settings and the type and length ...
Esther Moore, Duncan Gillespie, Erikas Simonavičius, Leonie Brose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of autonomic receptors in ethyl ferulate-induced cardiovascular effects in normotensive and hypertensive female rats. [PDF]

Pflugers Arch
de S Nunes FV, Araujo SSP, da Silva JA, de Assunção JGV, de Oliveira AA, Dourado CER, de O Damasceno V, de Oliveira AP, Martins MDCC, de Morais MC, de Sousa DP, de Queiroz TM, Soriano RN, Branco LGS, Salgado HC, Sabino JPJ.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source