Results 61 to 70 of about 4,142,916 (290)

Special Issue: Virus Receptors and Viral Tropism

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Cell surface receptors play a key role in a virus’ ability to recognize and invade cells and tissues, which basically defines viral pathogenicity [...]
Petri Susi
doaj   +1 more source

Platelets in Immune Response to Virus and Immunopathology of Viral Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2018
Platelets are essential effector cells in hemostasis. Aside from their role in coagulation, platelets are now recognized as major inflammatory cells with key roles in the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system.
E. D. Hottz, F. Bozza, P. Bozza
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Viruses, Toll-Like Receptors, and Cytokines: The Perfect Storm?

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity
Background: The interactions between viruses and the host immune response are nuanced and intricate. The cytokine response arguably plays a central role in dictating the outcome of virus infection, balancing inflammation, and healing, which is
Sophia K. Stegeman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavivirus Receptors: Diversity, Identity, and Cell Entry

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Flaviviruses are emerging and re-emerging arthropod-borne pathogens responsible for significant mortality and morbidity worldwide. The genus comprises more than seventy small, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses, which are responsible for a ...
M. Lauréti   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Measles Virus Receptors and Tropism

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2006
Measles virus (MV) is a member of the Morbillivirus genus in the Paramyxoviridae family. Human signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) acts as a cellular receptor for MV. SLAM is expressed on immature thymocytes, activated lymphocytes, macrophages and mature dendritic cells.
Yusuke, Yanagi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular receptors for mammalian viruses.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
The interaction of viral surface components with cellular receptors and other entry factors determines key features of viral infection such as host range, tropism and virulence.
Ana Valero-Rello   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Roles for Sialoside and Protein Receptors in Coronavirus Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Coronaviruses (CoVs) are common human and animal pathogens that can transmit zoonotically and cause severe respiratory disease syndromes. CoV infection requires spike proteins, which bind viruses to host cell receptors and catalyze virus-cell membrane ...
Enya Qing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-Type Lectin Receptors in Antiviral Immunity and Viral Escape

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) are important pattern recognition receptors involved in recognition and induction of adaptive immunity to pathogens. Certain CLRs play an important role in viral infections as they efficiently interact with viruses. However,
Marta Bermejo-Jambrina   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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