Results 21 to 30 of about 494,745 (375)

“I'm a Referee, Not a Female Referee”: The Experiences of Women Involved in Football as Coaches and Referees

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2022
The development of the Women's Super League (WSL) in English football, increased media coverage of the game, and an expansion of grassroots opportunities indicate a bright future for women and girls who want to play.
Scarlett Drury   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Into the Eyes of the Referee: A Comparison of Elite and Sub-Elite Football Referees’ On-Field Visual Search Behaviour when making Foul Judgements

open access: yesInternational journal of sports science & coaching, 2022
In foul decision-making by football referees, visual search is important for gathering task-specific information to determine whether a foul has occurred.
T. van Biemen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Psychological Skill Training Implementation to Improve Football Referee Decision-Making Skills

open access: yesJURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA, 2022
This study aimed to determine the impact of psychological skill training (PST) on football referee decision-making skills. The samples of the study were 12 referees with national football licenses.
M. Y. Saputra   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determination of factors affecting the development processes of active fencing referees in Turkey

open access: yesROL Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2023
The objective of this study is to determine and interpret the opinions of the fencing referees who are actively involved in the competitions in our country on the issues affecting their development processes.
Tuncay Sarıipek, Yusuf Barsbuğa
doaj   +1 more source

The sound of silence in association football: Home advantage and referee bias decrease in matches played without spectators

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science, 2020
The home advantage and unconscious referee bias are two well-documented phenomena in professional sports, especially in association football. Among the various factors determining them, the crowd noise is considered as one of the most relevant; yet, the ...
Fabrizio Sors   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

“The Referee Plays to Be Insulted!”: An Exploratory Qualitative Study on the Spanish Football Referees’ Experiences of Aggression, Violence, and Coping

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Referees are essential participants in the sport of football. They are responsible for enforcing the rules and achieving the necessary impartiality for the matches. Referees are often target of hostile reactions from fans, players, and coaches.
J. Devís-Devís   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Referee assignment in the Chilean football league using integer programming and patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This article uses integer linear programming to address the referee assignment problem in the First Division of the Chilean professional football league.
Alarcón, Fernando   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Juridical Analysis of Player Abuse of Referees in Soccer Matches

open access: yesIndonesia Law Reform Journal, 2023
In football matches, there are often beatings (mistreatment) committed by players against referees. This study aims to analyze the mistreatment of players against referees in football matches, which can be categorized as criminal acts, and analyze ...
Haris Haris, Ilham Arif Budiman
doaj   +1 more source

Book Review - Understanding Construction Law

open access: yesConstruction Economics and Building, 2016
Understanding Construction Law Coggins,J., Davie,T., Ears,T., and Evans, P. (2016). Understanding Construction Law. Chatwood NSW, Australia: LexisNexis Butterworths.
Janet Grey
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring experts: insights from the introduction of video assistant referee (VAR) in elite football

open access: yesJournal of Business Economics, 2021
Along with incentive schemes, another well-established way to align the interests of principals and agents and, consequently, to reduce and eliminate biases and errors is the practice of monitoring.
Ulrike Holder, T. Ehrmann, Arne König
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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