Results 21 to 30 of about 52,961 (314)

Research dissemination workshops: observations and implications based on an experience in Burkina Faso

open access: yesHealth Research Policy and Systems, 2017
Background In Burkina Faso, malaria remains the primary cause of healthcare use, morbidity and child mortality. Therefore, efforts are needed to support the knowledge transfer and application of the results of numerous studies to better formulate and ...
Esther Mc Sween-Cadieux   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cerebellum: A neural system for the study of reinforcement learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2011
In its strictest application, the term reinforcement learning refers to a computational approach to learning in which an agent (often a machine) interacts with a mutable environment to maximize reward through trial and error.
Rodney A. Swain   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural representation of abstract task structure during generalization

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Cognitive models in psychology and neuroscience widely assume that the human brain maintains an abstract representation of tasks. This assumption is fundamental to theories explaining how we learn quickly, think creatively, and act flexibly.
Avinash R Vaidya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on Moral Education Affinity from the Perspective of Psychology

open access: yesEthics in Progress, 2020
Moral education affinity has a very important influence on the smoothdevelopment of moral education activities and the improvement of educationaleffectiveness.
Zhang Jing, Li Suting
doaj   +1 more source

Gray’s revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory in relation to Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity and Tourette-like behaviors in the general population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Tourette Syndrome (TS) present as distinct conditions clinically; however, they show comorbidity and inhibitory control deficits have been proposed to underlie both.
Kantini, Ebrahim   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Knowledge and attitudes of dental graduates regarding the application of child psychology during the behavioral guidance of children: A cross-sectional survey of dental students

open access: yesSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences, 2018
Aims: This study aims to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of the dental graduates regarding the clinical application of the theories of child psychology during the behavior guidance while treating children in the routine dental practice.
Srinitya Rajasekhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixture of personality improved spiking actor network for efficient multi-agent cooperation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Adaptive multi-agent cooperation with especially unseen partners is becoming more challenging in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) research, whereby conventional deep-learning-based algorithms suffer from the poor new-player-generalization ...
Xiyun Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning Inspired by Psychology and Neuroscience

open access: yesJournal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 2023
Decision-making is a crucial intelligence shared by animals and humans and it helps them to act in an intricate environment to seek rewards and avoid punishments. Psychologists first became interested in this ability and studied the conditional behavioral problems associated with it, then these studies have further led to the need for unified ...
openaire   +1 more source

Social learning through prediction error in the brain

open access: yesnpj Science of Learning, 2017
Learning about the world is critical to survival and success. In social animals, learning about others is a necessary component of navigating the social world, ultimately contributing to increasing evolutionary fitness.
Jessica Joiner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of heterogeneous interpretations of Emotional Reactivity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Emotional Education, 2019
‘Emotional reactivity’ (ER) is an important construct in the analysis of individual temperamental differences, and has accounted for significant variance in studies with respect to its definition.
Saima Eman   +2 more
doaj  

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