Results 61 to 70 of about 1,311,020 (347)

Developmental, Neuroanatomical and Cellular Expression of Genes Causing Dystonia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders, with variants in multiple genes identified as causative. However, an understanding of which developmental stages, brain regions, and cell types are most relevant is crucial for developing relevant disease models and therapeutics.
Darren Cameron, Nicholas E. Clifton, Daniel Cabezas de la Fuente, Peter Holmans, Nicholas J. Bray, Kathryn J. Peall   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement and Punishment Shape the Learning Dynamics in fMRI Neurofeedback

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
IntroductionNeurofeedback (NF) using real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has proven to be a valuable neuroscientific tool for probing cognition and promising therapeutic approach for several psychiatric disorders.
Manfred Klöbl, Paul Michenthaler, Godber Mathis Godbersen, Simon Robinson, Simon Robinson, Simon Robinson, Andreas Hahn, Rupert Lanzenberger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric and adaptive reward coding via normalized reinforcement learning.

PLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Learning is widely modeled in psychology, neuroscience, and computer science by prediction error-guided reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. While standard RL assumes linear reward functions, reward-related neural activity is a saturating, nonlinear ...
Kenway Louie
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Neurologic Symptoms and Signs and FMR1 Genotype in Premutation Carriers

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Fragile X‐associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS) is the most severe late‐onset condition caused by a premutation in the FMR1 gene, characterized by expanded CGG triplet repeats of 55–200. Clinical presentations of FXTAS, including gait ataxia, kinetic tremor, cognitive decline, and rare Parkinsonism, are linked to ...
Flora Tassone, Freddy Chafota, Miguel E. Rentería, Randi J. Hagerman, Ellery Santos, Anna Atkinson, Nicholas G. Martin, Elsdon Storey, Danuta Z. Loesch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive Psychology Approach in Islamic Religious Education Learning

Fitrah
This study aims to analyze the application of a positive psychology approach in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning as an effort to build psychological well-being and Islamic character in students at SDN 15 Pekat.
Juliati Juliati, Hermawansyah Hermawansyah, Mulyadin Mulyadin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criticizing Montessori’s Method of Early Childhood Education using Islamic Psychology Perspective

Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2019
This study examined critically Montessori’s concepts on early childhood education through Islamic Psychology perspective. This research used qualitative methodology with a literature approach.
Septi Gumiandari, Ilman Nafi'a, Dindin Jamaluddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of gender in the relationship between reinforcement sensitivity and aggression among adolescents [PDF]

, 2020
This study focuses on the relationship between reinforcement sensitivity and aggression according to the combination of forms and functions of aggression (i.e.
Šarić Drnas, Marija
core  

PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTANCE TO REWARD: SEGMENTATION OF APERIODIC SCHEDULES OF REINFORCEMENT [PDF]

Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1993
College students responded for monetary rewards in two experiments on choice between differentially segmented aperiodic schedules of reinforcement. On a microcomputer, the concurrent chains were simulated as an air‐defense video game in which subjects used two radars for detecting and destroying enemy aircraft.
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental Changes in Learning: Computational Mechanisms and Social Influences

Frontiers in Psychology, 2017
Our ability to learn from the outcomes of our actions and to adapt our decisions accordingly changes over the course of the human lifespan. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in using computational models to understand developmental ...
Florian Bolenz, Andrea M. F. Reiter, Andrea M. F. Reiter, Ben Eppinger, Ben Eppinger, Ben Eppinger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source