Results 21 to 30 of about 640,433 (264)

Performance characterization of reinforcement learning-enabled evolutionary algorithms for integrated school bus routing and scheduling problem

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cognitive Computing in Engineering, 2021
Bi-objective school bus scheduling optimization problem that is a subset of vehicle fleet scheduling problem is focused in this paper. In the literature, school bus routing and scheduling problem is proven to be an NP-Hard problem.
Eda Koksal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforcement learning in populations of spiking neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Population coding is widely regarded as a key mechanism for achieving reliable behavioral responses in the face of neuronal variability. But in standard reinforcement learning a flip-side becomes apparent.
A Pouget   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Inverse Reinforcement Learning without Reinforcement Learning

open access: yes, 2023
Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) is a powerful set of techniques for imitation learning that aims to learn a reward function that rationalizes expert demonstrations. Unfortunately, traditional IRL methods suffer from a computational weakness: they require repeatedly solving a hard reinforcement learning (RL) problem as a subroutine. This is counter-
Swamy, Gokul   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A neural network model for the orbitofrontal cortex and task space acquisition during reinforcement learning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
Reinforcement learning has been widely used in explaining animal behavior. In reinforcement learning, the agent learns the value of the states in the task, collectively constituting the task state space, and uses the knowledge to choose actions and ...
Zhewei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning Trees

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2015
In this article, we introduce a new type of tree-based method, reinforcement learning trees (RLT), which exhibits significantly improved performance over traditional methods such as random forests (Breiman 2001) under high-dimensional settings. The innovations are three-fold.
Ruoqing, Zhu   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Photonic reinforcement learning based on optoelectronic reservoir computing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Reinforcement learning has been intensively investigated and developed in artificial intelligence in the absence of training data, such as autonomous driving vehicles, robot control, internet advertising, and elastic optical networks.
Kazutaka Kanno, Atsushi Uchida
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Continual Reinforcement Learning through Evolutionary Meta-Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In continual learning, an agent is exposed to a changing environment, requiring it to adapt during execution time. While traditional reinforcement learning (RL) methods have shown impressive results in various domains, there has been less progress in ...
Grbic, Djordje, Risi, Sebastian
core   +1 more source

Reactive Reinforcement Learning in Asynchronous Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2018
The relationship between a reinforcement learning (RL) agent and an asynchronous environment is often ignored. Frequently used models of the interaction between an agent and its environment, such as Markov Decision Processes (MDP) or Semi-Markov Decision
Jaden B. Travnik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Use of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Visual Tracking: A Survey

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
This paper aims at highlighting cutting-edge research results in the field of visual tracking by deep reinforcement learning. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is an emerging area combining recent progress in deep and reinforcement learning.
Giorgio Cruciata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emotional State and Feedback-Related Negativity Induced by Positive, Negative, and Combined Reinforcement

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Reinforcement learning relies on the reward prediction error (RPE) signals conveyed by the midbrain dopamine system. Previous studies showed that dopamine plays an important role in both positive and negative reinforcement.
Shuyuan Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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