Results 121 to 130 of about 49,764 (262)

Why sycophantic LLMs may imperil interactive norms between humans. [PDF]

Commun Psychol
Gu R, Chen Z, Peng M, Liu C, Lin Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shifting Child Protection Assessments From a Deficit Focus to Assessments Informed by Strengths and Protective Factors: Translating Research Knowledge to Practice

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Child protection systems play a critical role in preventing and responding to child maltreatment, yet practices are often predominantly deficit focused. This paper presents a rapid literature review on the strengths, protective factors, and cultural considerations to inform child protection assessment.
Gabrielle R. Hunt, Carmela Bastian, Luke Cantley, Ulrike Marwitz, Daryl J. Higgins   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for updating rules driven by reinforcement learning to solve social dilemmas. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang Y, Yu X, Lu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

‘Shelter is a Dignity’: Rental Racism, Stress and Housing (In)justice

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Australia's private rental sector is in crisis, and culturally and racially minoritised renters face compounded harms through both covert and everyday direct forms of rental racism. Drawing on five community‐based focus groups in Melbourne (n = 37), the paper explores how racism manifests across the rental pathway and how it structures the ...
Erika Martino, Ilan Wiesel, Ang Li, Rebecca Bentley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A brief history of dopamine prediction errors. [PDF]

Front Comput Neurosci
Dudhabhate BB, Costa KM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Identification of senescence‐related genes in Parkinson's disease reveals candidate therapeutic targets and pathological processes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
At the genomic level, a large number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and aging‐related DEGs have been screened. Ten hub genes, such as IFNγ and IRF7, have been identified and shown potential value in the diagnosis of PD, holding promise as novel biomarkers to facilitate early and precise diagnosis.
Haojie Wu, Tingting Liu, Xiangshu Cheng, Jianshe Wei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

When AI Colludes: Clinical Reliability of Training and Preference Data as a Trustworthy-AI Criterion. [PDF]

JMIR Ment Health
Tahseen H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multipathway modulation of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress by hesperidin in a rat single prolonged stress model of post‐traumatic stress disorder

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Single prolonged stress (SPS) induces post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)‐like neuropathology characterized by oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, astrocytic reactivity, neuronal damage, and reduced neurotrophic support in the hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. Hesperidin counteracts these effects by attenuating lipid peroxidation and pro‐
Godson Emeka Anyanwu, Ogan Christopher Akanaku, Augustine Oviosun, Precious E. Ekwueme, Paul Anyiom Odey, Chima Paul Okechukwu Ugwu, Chinyere Nkemjika Anyanwu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using reinforcement algorithms to improve the collaboration efficiency of entrepreneurial teams. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang J, Jiang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Monoallelic POLR3A Variants Cause Early‐Onset Peripheral Neuropathy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Biallelic variants in genes encoding the RNA polymerase III complex (Pol III) cause a spectrum of neurological disorders primarily affecting the central nervous system. Monoallelic variants have been reported in the POLR3B subunit only, associated with neurodevelopmental disorder, epilepsy, and peripheral neuropathy.
Luiza L. P. Ramos, Jevin M. Parmar, Robin Wijngaard, Bianca R. Grosz, Tamas Lazar, Ligia Mateiu, Steve Vucic, Kishore R. Kumar, Dennis Yeow, Laura I. Rudaks, Lonneke de Boer, Annemarie de Vreugd, David A. Koolen, Thatjana Gardeitchik, Anita Cairns, Krishnan Iyengar, Fernando Kok, Fernanda Barbosa Figueiredo, Alzira Alves de Siqueira Carvalho, Luiz S. Mageste Barbosa, Rodrigo Rezende Arantes, Tyler Rehbein, Jordan E. Bontrager, Elizabeth P. Wood, Janet E. Sowden, Gavin Monahan, Meutia Kumaheri, Ivy Cuijt, Melina Ellis, Gonzalo Perez‐Siles, Elyshia McNamara, Ronald van Beek, Celine B. Meijers, Ivaylo Tournev, Stephan Zuchner, Shoshana J. Wodak, Clara D. M. van Karnebeek, Nigel Laing, Liana N. Semcesen, David A. Stroud, David N. Herrmann, Velina Guergueltcheva, Marina L. Kennerson, Machteld M. Oud, Gianina Ravenscroft, Ayse Candayan, Albena Jordanova   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source