Results 141 to 150 of about 708,979 (295)

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh, Ji Eun Kim, Suk Yeop Chun, Su In Hwang, Byung Seok Kim, Young Jae Lee, Ho Won Jang, Jung Ho Yoon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A response-initiated differential reinforcement of low rates schedule of reinforcement [PDF]

, 1972
The purpose of the present research was to study the effects of timing and motivational variables on a two-response DRL schedule. The primary question was whether or not timing behavior and the response-strengthening effects of reinforcement are ...
Donaldson, Ralph Thad, NC DOCKS at The University of North Carolina at Greensboro   +1 more
core  

A High‐Loading Zn Single‐Atom Nanozyme Targets the Zn/HIF‐1α/GLUT1 Axis to Disrupt Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Remodel the Tumor Immune Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐loading Zn single‐atom nanozyme (ZMG@CS) delivers ML‐SA5 and GOx to lysosomes. ML‐SA5 activates TRPML1 to release endogenous Zn2+, while the nanozyme provides exogenous Zn2+ and GOx‐driven acidification amplifies ROS production. Together, these effects suppress the HIF‐1α/GLUT1 axis, disrupt glucose and redox homeostasis, induce disulfidptosis ...
Zhenxin Wang, Yuhang Tang, Ronghao Yue, Jingtao Xu, Yong Tao, Jie Chen, Shipeng Li, Guosheng Zhao, Jinfang Xue, Mingwei Sun, Fenglei Gao, Yunsheng Ou, Yang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Survey Schedule: Evaluation and Current Applications

, 1972
Since the publication of the Reinforcement Survey Schedule (Cautela & Kastenbaum, 1967), it has been widely used by many therapists and researchers in a variety of settings.
Joseph R. Cautela
core   +1 more source

Deciphering Anti‐Cancer Drug Efficacy Through Nanomechanical Vibrations in Living Gastric Cancer Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an efficacy assessment platform that integrates patient‐derived gastric cancer organoids, atomic force microscopy (AFM)‐based nanomechanical vibration detection, deep learning analysis, and organoid mechanical modeling. It detects picomolar drug effects within 0.1 s signal, achieves 97% classification accuracy, and offers non ...
Ting Zhang, Qiubo Chen, Shihai Lan, Liang Zhu, Shuaiyu Liu, Yan Xia, Yalu Zhang, Hanhui Yao, Yongman Liu, Shangquan Wu, Qingchuan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interdependencies in multiple fixed ratio reinforcement schedules

, 1980
Schuster (1959) and Keehn (1963), working with complex schedules of reinforcement, suggested that post-reinforcement pause (PRP) length was a function of the ratio requirements of the schedules' components.
Sergio, Joseph P.
core  

Rhoifolin Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Targeting NMNAT1 and Activating SIRT1‐FOXO1 Signaling to Enhance ILC3s Effector Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rhoifolin directly targets NMNAT1, thereby activating nicotinamide salvage pathway and promoting intracellular NAD+ biosynthesis. Elevated NAD+ levels enhance SIRT1 activity, leading to FOXO1 deacetylation and nuclear translocation. Nuclear FOXO1 subsequently binds to the IL‐22 promoter, upregulating IL‐22 transcription and potentiating ILC3 effector ...
Hongqiong Yang, Yishu Zhang, Sijia Feng, Xiaoqing Ma, Jiayi Feng, Junwei Wang, Jialin Gao, An Pan, Dapeng Wu, Kang Ding, Caijuan Zheng, Qi Lv, Lihong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Strict Nash Equilibria through Reinforcement [PDF]

This paper studies the analytical properties of the reinforcement learning model proposed in Erev and Roth (1998), also termed cumulative reinforcement learning in Laslier et al (2001).
Ianni, Antonella
core  

Magneto‐NIR‐II‐Programmed Cascade Nanozymes Unlocking Blood–Brain Barrier Translocation and Autophagic Resistance in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magneto‐NIR‐II‐programmed NFSH nanozymes integrate magnetic blood–brain barrier (BBB) translocation, CD44 targeting, multimodal imaging, and cascade catalytic therapy for glioblastoma. Alternating magnetic fields and NIR‐II irradiation amplify ferroptosis, release H2S, suppress autophagic and mitophagic repair, and reshape the immune microenvironment ...
Ruocan Liu, Yundi Wu, Shuai Zhang, Hongjuan Zhao, Jiping Zheng, Shiyang Shao, Jianqiang Chen, Xilong Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A C‐Nucleoside Analogue of Cordycepin With High Metabolic Stability and Potent Anti‐Psoriatic Activity via Microneedle Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identified CPD3a as a potent, stable C‐nucleoside cordycepin derivative. When formulated into microneedle array for topical treatment, it ameliorated psoriasis by rebalancing immunity and enhancing antioxidant defenses. ABSTRACT Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by immune dysregulation and epidermal hyperplasia ...
Wenfang Pan, Xinyue Shao, Yuanchen Zhong, Xujie Sun, Lixuan Yin, Zongyan He, Tianqun Lang, Yuanchao Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source