Development of a Dynamic Physiologically Based Mechanistic Kidney Model to Predict Renal Clearance
Renal clearance is usually predicted via empirical approaches including quantitative structure activity relationship and allometric scaling. Recently, mechanistic prediction approaches using in silico kidney models have been proposed.
Weize Huang, Nina Isoherranen
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Renal nitrate clearance in chronic kidney disease [PDF]
Background Nitric oxide (NO) is rapidly oxidised in humans to nitrite and nitrate, with nitrate being present in much greater abundance. These oxidation products can be recycled back into nitric oxide via a complex entero-salivary pathway, thus ...
MJ Smallwood (21829553) +6 more
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Residual Renal Phosphate Clearance in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis or Hemodiafiltration
Objectives: Substantial levels of residual renal clearance and urine output may occur in patients treated with hemodialysis or hemodiafiltration. However, the relationships among residual renal urea, creatinine, and phosphate clearances, respectively ...
Gaspar, Mariano +18 more
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Creatinine clearance versus serum creatinine as a risk factor in cardiac surgery [PDF]
Walter JA, Mortasawi A, Arnrich B, et al. Creatinine clearance versus serum creatinine as a risk factor in cardiac surgery. BMC Surgery. 2003;3(1): 4.BACKGROUND: Renal impairment is one of the predictors of mortality in cardiac surgery.
Mortasawi, Amir +21 more
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The contribution of apixaban renal clearance to total clearance [PDF]
To the Editor, Kreutz [1] reported that the renal clearance of absorbed active apixaban was 50 %. From the references cited, it is assumed that this value was obtained using the reported absolute oral bioavailability of 50 % [2] and data from a human absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion (ADME) study, in which ~23 % of the radiolabeled ...
Frost, Charles, Boyd, Rebecca A.
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The Insulin Receptor Mediates Insulin’s Early Plasma Clearance by Liver, Muscle, and Kidney
The role of the insulin receptor in mediating tissue-specific insulin clearance in vivo has not been reported. Using physiologic insulin doses, we measured the initial clearance rate (first 5 min) of intravenously injected ([125I]TyrA14)-insulin by ...
Rick I. Meijer, Eugene J. Barrett
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SummaryFluoride in dog plasma was completely ultrafilterable through visking membranes when tested using the centrifuge type apparatus. In dogs with a normal water load, the average normal renal fluoride clearance was 2.7 ml/min.; the fluoride : chloride clearance ratio, 19; and the fluoride : creatin-ine clearance ratio, 0.077.
P S, CHEN +4 more
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Single-dose pharmacokinetics of recombinant human erythropoietin in patients with various degrees of renal failure [PDF]
The pharmacokinetic profile of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) was studied after a single intravenous dose of 150 U/kg in ten patients with various degrees of renal function: group I, creatinine clearance greater than 80 ml/min, n = 2; group II,
K. Jandeleit +18 more
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The Renal Clearable Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agents: State of the Art and Recent Advances
The advancements of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents (MRCAs) are continuously driven by the critical needs for early detection and diagnosis of diseases, especially for cancer, because MRCAs improve diagnostic accuracy significantly.
Xiaodong Li +4 more
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Renal Clearance of Erythromycin.
SummaryThe renal clearance of erythromycin is slightly less than the glomerular filtration rate in dogs. Benemid appears to inhibit the reabsorption of erythromycin by the renal tubules.
C C, LEE, R C, ANDERSON, K K, CHEN
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