Results 11 to 20 of about 206,885 (218)

Therapeutic angiogenesis using stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: an emerging approach for treatment of ischemic diseases

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2019
Ischemic diseases, which are caused by a reduction of blood supply that results in reduced oxygen transfer and nutrient uptake, are becoming the leading cause of disabilities and deaths. Therapeutic angiogenesis is key for the treatment of these diseases.
Xiaowei Bian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small molecules facilitate single factor-mediated sweat gland cell reprogramming

open access: yesMilitary Medical Research, 2022
Background Large skin defects severely disrupt the overall skin structure and can irreversibly damage sweat glands (SG), thus impairing the skin’s physiological function. This study aims to develop a stepwise reprogramming strategy to convert fibroblasts
Shuai-Fei Ji   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

MiR146a-loaded engineered exosomes released from silk fibroin patch promote diabetic wound healing by targeting IRAK1

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
Unhealable diabetic wounds need to be addressed with the help of newer, more efficacious strategies. Exosomes combined with biomaterials for sustained delivery of therapeutic agents are expected to bring new hope for chronic wound treatment.
Qiankun Li   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

TET knockout cells transit between pluripotent states and exhibit precocious germline entry

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
TET1, TET2 and TET3 are DNA demethylases with important roles in development and differentiation. To assess the contributions of TET proteins to cell function during early development, single and compound knockouts of Tet genes in mouse pluripotent ...
Raphaël Pantier   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid autofluorescence flow cytometric analysis of agonist-induced neutrophil and eosinophil polarization reveals novel insights into 5-oxo-ETE-mediated granulocyte activation

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation
Minimizing unintended granulocyte activation while measuring functional responsiveness is essential, as the use of external probes, antibodies, or fluorescent dyes can potentially alter cellular responsiveness.
Anuruddika J. Fernando   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sweat Gland Organoids Originating from Reprogrammed Epidermal Keratinocytes Functionally Recapitulated Damaged Skin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2021
Restoration of sweat glands (SwGs) represents a great issue in patients with extensive skin defects. Recent methods combining organoid technology with cell fate reprogramming hold promise for developing new regenerative methods for SwG regeneration. Here,
Xiaoyan Sun   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Semaphorin 7a is protective through immune modulation during acetaminophen-induced liver injury

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation
Background and Aim Acetaminophen (APAP) induced acute liver injury (ALI), the leading cause acute liver failure in the western world, has limited treatment options.
Eilidh J. Livingstone   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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