Results 71 to 80 of about 4,206,856 (305)

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Nearly Balanced Designs for Sensory Trials [PDF]

open access: yes
In sensory experiments, often designs are used that are balanced for carryover effects. It is hoped that this controls for possible carryover effects, like, e.g., a lingering taste of the products. Proper randomization is essential to guarantee the usual
Kunert, Joachim, Sailer, Oliver
core  

Statistical Methods for Assessing Diagnostic Agreement

open access: yesApplied Sciences
With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), an increasing number of AI-based diagnostic tools are being developed. Before clinical implementation, these tools must be validated against existing gold standards.
Maximilian Pilz
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trend-resistant and cost-efficient cross-over designs for mixed models. [PDF]

open access: yes
A mixed model approach is used to construct optimal cross-over designs. In a cross-over experiment the same subject is tested at different points in time.
Tack, L, Vandebroek, Martina
core  

Efficient Repeated Measurements Designs with Equal and Unequal Period Sizes

open access: yes, 1994
We describe a general method of constructing repeated measurements designs using sets of cyclic shifts. Efficient designs for t treatments in p periods, where t less-than-or-equal-to 10 and p periods, where t less-than-or-equal-to 10 and p less-than-or ...
Iqbal, I., Jones, B.
core   +1 more source

An uncertainty-aware framework for solid-phase measurement and verification of enhanced weathering

open access: yesFrontiers in Climate
Reliable verification of enhanced weathering as a carbon dioxide removal strategy requires accurate quantification of feedstock dissolution in amended soils.
Brian Rogers, Kate Maher
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential expression of cancer‐related genes supports prediction of poor response to first‐line treatments in T‐ALL pediatric patients with high minimal residual disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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