Results 141 to 150 of about 21,828 (248)

Cognitive training and promoting a healthy lifestyle in isolated REM sleep behavior disorder: The randomized controlled trial CogTrAiL‐RBD

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal phase of Lewy body diseases and linked to a high risk for cognitive decline. Therefore, iRBD provides a suitable window for early intervention. METHODS In the monocentric randomized controlled trial “Cognitive Training & a Healthy, Active Lifestyle ...
Anja Ophey   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Unique Roles of Executive Function in Co‐Occurring Psychopathologies in Autism

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often experience co‐occurring psychiatric conditions, such as anxiety and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which significantly impair daily functioning. However, the underlying mechanisms linking these conditions to core ASD features remain poorly understood.
Shing‐Him Ng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word‐Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, causes significant language and cognitive impairments. Statistical learning refers to the ability to extract patterns from sensory input through mere exposure and plays a central role in language acquisition.
Laura J. Batterink   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute and Chronic Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Motor Inhibition and Cortical Excitability in Adolescents With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
In adolescents with ADHD, acute and chronic aerobic exercise enhance motor inhibition. Chronic exercise yields greater benefits and reduces cortical excitability, linking behavioral gains to neurophysiological changes. These findings support sustained exercise as a therapeutic strategy for improving inhibitory control.
Jia‐Ling Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the mPFC Ameliorates Stress‐Induced Hyperalgesia by Alleviating Microglia Activation in Rats

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive neuromodulation technique that uses magnetic fields to stimulate or inhibit specific populations of neurons in the brain. rTMS targeting the cortex has emerged as an effective treatment for chronic pain.
Jian Qi, Chen Chen, Qian Gao, Lu Li
wiley   +1 more source

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