Results 161 to 170 of about 28,497 (308)

Effects of baclofen and lorazepam on interhemispheric inhibition in humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transcallosal projections within the corpus callosum allow for the transfer of information between bilateral primary motor cortices (M1). Interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) is one approach to probe transcallosal communication using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) whereby the motor evoked potential (MEP) elicited by TMS is reduced in ...
Faith C. Adams, Karishma R. Ramdeo, Malaikah Ahmad, Stevie D. Foglia, Chloe C. Drapeau, Mustaali Hussain, Jiyeon Park, Mark A. Tarnopolsky, Aimee J. Nelson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of acid‐base balance in cerebrovascular and ventilatory responses to CO2 during 10 h normobaric hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During 10 h exposures to normobaric hypoxia exposure there was a selective leftward shift in ventilatory response to hyperoxic hypercapnic rebreathing, but not the cerebrovascular response. The key findings are that the resetting of the central chemoreflex to lower PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$ during early hypoxic ...
Holly Barclay, Saptarshi Mukerji, Bengt Kayser, Jui‐Lin Fan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticospinal and spinal responses and adaptations from shortening and lengthening resistance training and subsequent detraining

, 2014
Maximising strength and neurological adaptations to resistance training has long been sought to improve athletic performance and enhance clinical rehabilitation functional outcomes.
Tallent, Jamie
core  

Arterial–venous differences of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor isoforms across the brain and muscle after exercise at different intensities

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Exercise‐induced increases in forearm venous plasma and serum brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are often assumed to be indicative of release from the brain. Sixteen healthy and physically fit adults (20–40 years old) were recruited to investigate whether exercise‐induced changes in forearm venous mature BDNF (mBDNF) and ...
Olga Tarassova, Yiwen Jiang, Helena Wallin, Mats Jensen‐Urstad, Nikola Drca, Julia Röja, Marjan Pontén, Abram Katz, Jonna Nilsson, Maria M. Ekblom, Marcus Moberg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular fatigability with repeated exercise in hypoxia: From single‐joint paradigms to sprints

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Acute hypobaric or normobaric hypoxic exposure accelerates neuromuscular fatigability during repeated exercise. Indices of peripheral and central fatigue are not different at exhaustion in mild, moderate and severe hypoxia compared with normoxia, but task failure occurs earlier.
Luca Ruggiero, Franck Brocherie, Olivier Girard, Nathan Townsend, Chris J. McNeil, Grégoire P. Millet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation during short‐term motor practice drives cortical plasticity without behavioural improvement

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) was applied during short‐term dexterous motor practice to examine its effects on behavioural performance and neural plasticity. Healthy participants practiced a two‐ball rotation task while receiving taVNS or sham stimulation.
Kento Nakagawa, Rieko Osu
wiley   +1 more source

State-dependent repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in disorders of consciousness. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Li Z, Fu J, Pu J, Yin Y, Han Z, Liu H, Liu Y, Gai X, Li L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Pilot Study

Stevie D Foglia,1 Chloe C Drapeau,2 Karishma R Ramdeo,2 Faith C Adams,2 Daniel B Soppitt,2 Ravjot S Rehsi,2 Harsha Shanthanna,1,3 Aimee J Nelson1,2 1School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; 2Department of Kinesiology ...
Foglia SD, Nelson AJ, Rehsi RS, Drapeau CC, Shanthanna H, Ramdeo KR, Adams FC, Soppitt DB   +7 more
core  

A method of compensating for the excitability of spinal motoneurones when estimating the magnitude of potentials evoked in skeletal muscles

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend There is positive covariation in the amplitudes of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in skeletal muscles generated by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex and in fluctuations in the excitability of spinal motoneurones – as indexed by electromyography (EMG), in the period (e.g. 100 ms) immediately preceding the
Richard G. Carson
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial magnetic stimulation in psychiatry: A Singapore perspective

The use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for major depressive disorder (MDD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has not been described in Singapore.
Christopher Yi Wen Chan, Johnson Fam
core   +1 more source