Results 171 to 180 of about 47,023 (273)

Neural Substrates of Attentional Control During Emotional Processing: Evidence From rTMS–fMRI Targeting the Frontal Eye Field

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 7, May 2026.
Using rTMS over the frontal eye field combined with fMRI, we demonstrate that disrupting attentional control slows responses and reduces cortical activity for neutral faces while sparing or amplifying amygdala responses to fearful faces, highlighting a disinhibitory effect of TMS on top‐down control.
Jennifer Malsert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Stimulation Timing Framed Around an Averaged Theta Period of Stimulation Determines Hippocampal Recruitment in Cued Fear Conditioning

open access: yesHippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The importance of precise timing of neuronal activity, relative to ongoing slower oscillations, is reshaping the engram theory and our understanding of how memories are encoded and stored. The hippocampal theta‐wave phase‐encoding of neuronal firing predicts behavioral outcomes and cognitive performance in memory tasks.
Paula Gonçalves Vieira Teixeira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Applications of Electrical Conductivity Imaging Using MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 5, Page 1224-1245, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a noninvasive technique for probing the electrical properties of biological tissues: electrical conductivity and relative permittivity. This review focuses on the electrical conductivity and provides a comprehensive overview of applications across both low‐ and high‐frequency regimes.
Stefano Mandija   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deregulation of Synaptic Plasticity-Related MicroRNAs After Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Neurobiol
Casciati A   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in cluster headache

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2019
Sumit Kumar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 153, Issue 5, Page 402-431, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Response to Pro‐Cognitive Interventions in Mood Disorders: A Systematic Review by the International Society for Bipolar Disorders Targeting Cognition Task Force

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 153, Issue 5, Page 374-401, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) are often associated with persistent cognitive deficits that impair psychosocial functioning. While pro‐cognitive interventions show promise, trial findings are inconsistent, potentially due to baseline factors influencing treatment response.
Dimosthenis Tsapekos   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of Language and Visuospatial Lateralisation and Cognitive Ability in Young Children Aged 4–7 Years

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Previous research suggests that the development of lateralisation throughout childhood might be related to individual differences in cognitive ability, but evidence from early childhood is lacking. The current study aimed to determine if there is a relationship between patterns of language and visuospatial lateralisation and cognitive ability ...
Josephine E. Quin‐Conroy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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