Results 91 to 100 of about 58,988 (219)

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma supplemented with glycine is superior to standard plasma in reducing vascular permeability and organ injury via reduction of inflammation in an experimental traumatic shock model

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background While plasma transfusion is a key resuscitation strategy, its mechanisms of benefit beyond coagulopathy correction remain unclear. Solvent detergent plasma, which contains high glycine levels and lacks inflammatory mediators, may offer advantages over fresh frozen plasma by preserving endothelial integrity and reducing inflammation.
Tarık Gözden   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Use of High‐Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy in Three Dogs With Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To report the use of high‐flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNOT) in three dogs with carbon monoxide poisoning resulting from smoke inhalation. Series Summary Three dogs were presented to the emergency room with carbon monoxide poisoning associated with house fires.
Lauren Robertson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aminophylline in acute exacerbation of COPD: Utility and treatment effects in hypercapnic respiratory failure (ACUTE): A pilot observational study

open access: yesLung India
Background and Objective: Aminophylline may play a role in managing both stable and exacerbating COPD, but its use is controversial due to its narrow therapeutic window.
Amrita Bhattacharyya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commuting by bicycle (vs. by car) is associated with improved aerobic power, microvascular function and diminished CO2 output in the atmosphere

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The study investigated whether bicycle compared with car commuting, over relatively small distances, has positive effects on physiological variables, cardiometabolic fitness and CO2 output in the atmosphere. Bike Commuters (11 M, 15 F; age [median value (interquartile range)] 51.5 (38.3–56.8) years; body mass index [BMI] 22.8 (21.0–24.1) kg m ...
Caterina Ursella   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral oxygen extraction across different exercise intensities: Role of arterial PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Stability in cerebral oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) is typically determined by alterations in cerebral blood flow (CBF). At rest, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) and OEF exhibit a strong inverse relationship owing to the powerful influence of PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$
L. Madden Brewster   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in Arterial Blood Parameters in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and Ascites

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Sciences, 2007
In cirrhotic patients, in addition to hepatocytes and Kuppfer cells dysfunction circulatory anatomic shunt and ventilation/perfusion (VA/ Q) ratio abnormalities can induce decrease in partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2), in oxygen ...
Konstantinos Charalabopoulos, Dimitrios Peschos, Leonidas Zoganas, George Bablekos, Christos Golias, Alexander Charalabopoulos, Dimitrios Stagikas, Angi Karakosta, Athanasios Papathanasopoulos, George Karachalios, Anna Batistatou
doaj  

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