Results 31 to 40 of about 4,546,071 (400)

COVID-19-Related Severe Hypercoagulability in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit for Acute Respiratory Failure

open access: yesThrombosis and Haemostasis, 2020
In late December 2019 an outbreak of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) causing severe pneumonia (COVID-19) was reported in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
L. Spiezia   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physiopathological rationale of using high-flow nasal therapy in the acute and chronic setting: A narrative review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chronic lung disease and admissions due to acute respiratory failure (ARF) are becoming increasingly common. Consequently, there is a growing focus on optimizing respiratory support, particularly non-invasive respiratory support, to manage these ...
Cortegiani A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CESAR: conventional ventilatory support vs extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe adult respiratory failure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BACKGROUND: An estimated 350 adults develop severe, but potentially reversible respiratory failure in the UK annually. Current management uses intermittent positive pressure ventilation, but barotrauma, volutrauma and oxygen toxicity can prevent lung ...
Clemens, Felicity   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Acute Effects of a Heat-Not-Burn Tobacco Product on Pulmonary Function

open access: yesMedicina, 2020
Background and objectives: During the last decade, conventional tobacco smoking is experiencing a decline and new smoking products have been introduced. IQOS (“I-Quit-Ordinary-Smoking”) is a type of “heat-not-burn” (HNB) tobacco product.
Athanasia Pataka   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of Mechanical Ventilation in Decompensated Heart Failure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a life-saving intervention for respiratory failure, including decompensated congestive heart failure. MV can reduce ventricular preload and afterload, decrease extra-vascular lung water, and decrease the work of breathing ...
Adams, Jason Y   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Acute respiratory failure in COVID-19: is it “typical” ARDS?

open access: yesCritical Care, 2020
In December 2019, an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was identified in Wuhan, China. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared this outbreak a significant threat to international health.
Xu Li, Xiaochun Ma
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A case report of roflumilast in an elderly COPD patient: improving exercise capacity to improve quality of life

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2015
This report describes a case of a 73-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) grade D. His walking abilities were seriously compromised due to chronic respiratory failure and arthrosis causing chronic joint pain.
Daniela Parola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

National survey of the prevalence, incidence, primary care burden, and treatment of heart failure in Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Objective: To examine the epidemiology, primary care burden, and treatment of heart failure in Scotland, UK. Design: Cross sectional data from primary care practices participating in the Scottish continuous morbidity recording scheme between 1 April ...
Capewell, S.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Acute lung injury in paediatric intensive care: course and outcome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Introduction: Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) carry a high morbidity and mortality (10-90%). ALI is characterised by non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema and refractory hypoxaemia of multifactorial aetiology [1].
Chimbira, W.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Frequency and functional translation of low muscle mass in overweight and obese patients with COPD

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2021
Background Cut offs for fat-free mass index (FFMI) and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI) are available for diagnosing low muscle mass in patients with COPD. This study aimed to investigate: (1) the frequency of low muscle mass (FFMI and ASMI)
Felipe V. C. Machado   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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