Results 1 to 10 of about 1,301,761 (208)

Intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia induces respiratory hypersensitivity to fentanyl accompanied by tonic respiratory depression by endogenous opioids. [PDF]

open access: bronzeJ Physiol, 2020
Sleep apnoea increases susceptibility to opioid‐induced respiratory depression (OIRD). Endogenous opioids are implicated as a contributing factor in sleep apnoea.
Brackley AD, Andrade MA, Toney GM.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Evaluation of a translational swine model of respiratory hypersensitivity induced by exposure to Phleum pratense pollen allergens [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Allergy
IntroductionAsthma is a disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the airway mucosa that causes tissue remodeling and a reversible decrease in airflow.
Jessica Ledesma-Aparicio   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Respiratory hypersensitivity reaction related to ingestion of raspberry [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy, 2023
A 27‐year‐old woman developed dyspnea and wheezing within 10 min after eating a piece of raspberry walnut cake, and was successfully treated with intravenous corticosteroid and intramuscular injection of adrenaline.
Yuki Akamatsu   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Assessing the Potential to Induce Respiratory Hypersensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesToxicological Sciences, 2005
Acute and repeat dose inhalation studies have been an important part of the safety assessment of drugs, chemicals, and other products throughout the world for many years. It is known that damage to the respiratory tract can be triggered either by nonspecific irritation or by specific immune-mediated pathogenesis, and it is acknowledged that traditional
Holsapple, Michael P.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypersensitivity in the lungs is responsible for acute respiratory failure in COVID‐19 patients: Case series of patients who received high‐dose/short‐term methylprednisolone

open access: goldClinical and Translational Allergy, 2021
Background COVID‐19 is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. Patients with severe disease have a high fatality rate and face a huge medical burden due to the need for invasive mechanical ventilation.
Meizhu Chen   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Long-term nitric oxide exposure induces cough hypersensitivity via non-inflammatory activation of the HIF1α–TRPV1 pathway [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundChronic cough hypersensitivity is common across respiratory diseases and often occurs without airway inflammation, yet effective treatments remain limited.
Jingxin Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Omalizumab for Aspirin Hypersensitivity and Leukotriene Overproduction in Aspirin-exacerbated Respiratory Disease. A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: hybridAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2020
Rationale: Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease is characterized by severe asthma, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug hypersensitivity, nasal polyposis, and leukotriene overproduction.
H. Hayashi   +15 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

The Respiratory Microbiome in Chronic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis Is Distinct from That of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: hybridAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2020
Rationale: Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (CHP) is a condition that arises after repeated exposure and sensitization to inhaled antigens. The lung microbiome is increasingly implicated in respiratory disease, but, to date, no study has investigated
R. Invernizzi   +19 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Chemical respiratory sensitization—Current status of mechanistic understanding, knowledge gaps and possible identification methods of sensitizers

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology
Respiratory sensitization is a complex immunological process eventually leading to hypersensitivity following re-exposure to the chemical. A frequent consequence is occupational asthma, which may occur after long latency periods.
Rita Hargitai   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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