Results 41 to 50 of about 1,103,603 (282)

The respiratory muscles during exercise [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Although during exercise respiratory muscles are finely controlled, they can contribute to limit performance http://ow.ly ...
ALIVERTI, ANDREA
core   +1 more source

Surgery and the respiratory muscles [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 1999
Respiratory muscles are the only skeletal muscles vital to life. Surgical procedures can affect the respiratory muscles by a number of pathophysiological mechanisms including thoracoabdominal mechanics, reflexes, neuromechanical coupling, and loss of muscular integrity.
N M, Siafakas   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness Is Associated with Rapid Changes to Skeletal Muscle Proteostasis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired weakness is a frequent consequence of critical illness that impacts both the limb and respiratory muscles. The cause of ICU-acquired weakness is multifactorial, but both prolonged limb muscle inactivity and mechanical ...
Mustafa Ozdemir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral and respiratory muscle impairment during murine acute lung injury

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Acute respiratory distress syndrome is associated with skeletal muscle compromise, which decreases survival and impairs functional capacity. A comparative analysis of peripheral and respiratory muscles' atrophy and dysfunction in acute lung injury (ALI ...
Martín Angulo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECTIVENESS OF RESPIRATORY MUSCLE TRAINING FOR PULMONARY FUNCTION IN POST OPERATIVE PATIENTS

open access: yesRehman Journal of Health Sciences, 2023
Introduction: In cardiopulmonary respiratory muscles plays a vital role which is mostly affected in postoperative patients and leads to further respiratory complications.
Sarmad Saeed Khattak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systems for the management of respiratory disease in primary care - an international series: United Kingdom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
INTRODUCTION: The UK National Health Service (NHS) is essentially publicly funded through general taxation. Challenges facing the NHS include the rise in prevalence of long-term conditions and financial pressures.
Allison Worth   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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