Results 11 to 20 of about 825,566 (186)

Prevalence and attributable health burden of chronic respiratory diseases, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Previous attempts to characterise the burden of chronic respiratory diseases have focused only on specific disease conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma.
Soriano, Joan B.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Metabolic responses to acute sprint interval exercise training performed after an oral 75‐gram glucose load in individuals with overweight/obesity

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2023
There is evidence supporting that acute sprint interval training (SIT) might improve metabolic responses to postprandial glucose, but results are inconclusive. The aim of the present study was to explore the effects of acute SIT on metabolic response and
Hugo Alejandro Carrillo‐Arango   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Key Candidate Genes in Runs of Homozygosity of the Genome of Two Chicken Breeds, Associated with Cold Adaptation

open access: yesBiology, 2022
It is well known that the chicken gene pools have high adaptive abilities, including adaptation to cold environments. This research aimed to study the genomic distribution of runs of homozygosity (ROH) in a population of Russian White (RW) chickens as a ...
Elena S. Fedorova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of seasonal variation in the fasting respiratory quotient of young Japanese, Polish and Thai women in relation to seasonal change in their percent body fat

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Anthropology, 2012
Background From the viewpoint of human physiological adaptability, we previously investigated seasonal variation in the amount of unabsorbed dietary carbohydrates from the intestine after breakfast in Japanese, Polish and Thai participants.
Morinaka Tomoko   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperoxia reversibly alters oxygen consumption and metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aim: Ventilation with pure oxygen (hyperoxic ventilation: HV) is thought to decrease whole body oxygen consumption (VO(2)). However, the validity and impact of this phenomenon remain ambiguous; until now, under hyperoxic conditions, VO(2) has only been ...
Lauscher, Patrick   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Systems for the management of respiratory disease in primary care - an international series: United Kingdom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
INTRODUCTION: The UK National Health Service (NHS) is essentially publicly funded through general taxation. Challenges facing the NHS include the rise in prevalence of long-term conditions and financial pressures.
Allison Worth   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial Respiration, the Engine of Ocean Deoxygenation

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2019
Microbial plankton respiration is the key determinant in the balance between the storage of organic carbon in the oceans or its conversion to carbon dioxide with accompanying consumption of dissolved oxygen.
Carol Robinson
doaj   +1 more source

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B 531K allele carriers sustain a higher respiratory quotient after aerobic exercise, but β3-adrenoceptor 64R allele does not affect lipolysis: a human model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase IB (CPT1B) and adrenoceptor beta-3 (ADRB3) are critical regulators of fat metabolism. CPT1B transports free acyl groups into mitochondria for oxidation, and ADRB3 triggers lipolysis in adipocytes, and their respective ...
Eduardo Gómez-Gómez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative Bioprocess Strategies Combining Physiological Control and Strain Engineering of Pichia pastoris to Improve Recombinant Protein Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
The combination of strain and bioprocess engineering strategies should be considered to obtain the highest levels of recombinant protein production (RPP) while assuring product quality and process reproducibility of heterologous products.
Arnau Gasset   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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