Results 51 to 60 of about 825,566 (186)

Early enteral nutrition and neurodevelopment in very low birth weight preterm infants

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants are at increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. Although human milk may promote brain development, the association between type of feeding at discharge and neurodevelopmental outcomes remains uncertain.
Serafina Perrone, Maria Maddalena Brambilla, Virginia Beretta, Sabrina Moretti, Vincenzo Raitano, Chiara Petrolini, Valentina Dell'Orto, Silvia Carloni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identificación del fenotipo ahorrador para la personalización del manejo del sobrepeso y la obesidad

Revista Médica Clínica Las Condes, 2022
Resumen: La obesidad es un problema grave que representa una alta carga para la salud de las personas y sus familias: genera una mayor discapacidad, pérdida de productividad, aumento de enfermedades y muerte prematura. Tradicionalmente, se ha considerado
N. Fernando Carrasco, N. Gabriela Carrasco   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health risk assessment of heavy metal accumulation in fruits exposed to geothermal waters: a case study and global implications

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The present study investigated the potential health risks of heavy metals (HMs) in the fruits and leaves of mulberry and sour cherry trees exposed to water from Sivas geothermal basin (Turkey). RESULTS The target HMs were ranked according to their hazard index as: Cd < Pb < Zn < Cu < Ni < Mn < Cr. The total hazard index for mulberry
E Işıl Arslan Topal, Murat Topal, Erdal Çelik, Erdal Öbek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incretin‐Based Therapies: A Testable Hypothesis Linking Incretin Signaling, Mitochondrial Redox, and OXPHOS Efficiency

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Incretin‐based obesity therapies (IBTs), especially GLP‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), effectively treat obesity and improve comorbidities. However, their impact on energy metabolism is unclear. A recent case of acute generalized muscle weakness in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy after tirzepatide exposure raises concerns ...
Bryn Falahee, Caroline M. Apovian, Nawfal Istfan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Training modality-specific differences in body composition, resting metabolic rate, diet, and gut microbial signatures in elite endurance and strength athletes

Frontiers in Nutrition
Background/objectivesThe mode of athletic training exerts a profound influence on both physiological parameters and gut microbiota composition; yet, comprehensive integrative analyses in elite athletes are scarce.
Gande Vennela, Gande Vennela, Vivekanand Upadhyay, Ravindranadh Palika, Karthikeyan Ramanujam, Karthikeyan Ramanujam, Mekam Maheshwar, Challa Suresh, Challa Suresh, Venkatesh Kaliaperumal, Venkatesh Kaliaperumal   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The first RNAi‐based biopesticide approved in the United States: regulatory implications for the European Union – the case of Ledprona (Calantha™)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The approval of the RNA interference‐based biopesticide Ledprona (Calantha™) in the USA marks a milestone for RNA‐based crop protection. We discuss the regulatory implications for the European Union, highlighting opportunities, challenges, and the need for adapted risk assessment frameworks for RNA‐based plant protection products.
Aline Koch, Gabi Krczal
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Flexibility Evaluation Method Based on Dynamic Respiratory Quotient Characteristics

Zhongguo yiliao qixie zazhi
To address the need for metabolic disorder assessment, an evaluation model of metabolic flexibility was developed based on the dynamic characteristics of the respiratory quotient (RQ).
Zixiang WEI, Yanyan CHEN, Lanlan WANG, Lijie SHAO, Wei FANG, Youcai WANG, Hao CHEN   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Responsible Mining in Africa: Problematising the Environmental and Public Health Concerns of Artisanal and Small‐Scale Gold Mining in Ghana

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There have been emerging media reports on the impact of cyanide and mercury use in artisanal and small‐scale gold mining (ASGM) operations on community health, especially among pregnant and non‐pregnant women, ASGM miners, and children in rural Africa.
Francis Arthur‐Holmes, Emmanuel Selasi Tomude, Steve Ahenkora Amoako   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Application of Respirometric System on Hazelnut Samples to Predict Aflatoxin Production

Toxins
In the present work, the correlation between the respirometric activity and the aflatoxin synthesis of the hazelnut microbiota has been investigated.
Francesca Bosco, Chiara Mollea, Gabriele Baldissone, Micaela Demichela, Davide Fissore   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Exercise‐Pollution Exposure Index for Assessing Inhaled Heavy Metal Exposure Along Urban Walking Routes

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban walking routes are promoted as health‐supportive environments, yet they may also act as microenvironments of pollutant exposure during physical activity. This study evaluated heavy metal exposure along urban walking routes by integrating road dust metal concentrations, conventional health risk assessment, deposited inhalation dose, and ...
Berfin Sever, Hülya Aykaç Özen, Nurgül Yiğit Dönmez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source