Results 61 to 70 of about 192,588 (281)

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Dense Immobilization of Noble Metal Nanoparticles on Customizable Multifunctional Polymer Microspheres for Heterogeneous Catalysis and Multiplexed Biodetection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a facile co‐assembly strategy to achieve highly uniform and dense immobilization of diverse noble metal nanoparticles onto metastable multifunctional (e.g., magnetic or fluorescent) polymer microspheres, enabling fabrication of complex hierarchical superstructures.
Jie Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of respiratory viruses in children with respiratory tract infections during the COVID-19 pandemic era: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background and aims The evaluation of the spread of respiratory viruses in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic is required to understand how SARS-CoV-2 may have impacted the spectrum of respiratory viruses among children.
Pegah Khales   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Etiology and seasonality of viral respiratory infections in children under 5 years of age in Bucaramanga, Colombia

open access: yesIatreia, 2017
Objective: To describe viruses associated with respiratory infection in children in Bucaramanga, the main city in northeastern Colombia. Materials and methods: Descriptive study with prospective collection.
García-Corzo, Jorge Raúl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of respiratory viruses using polymerase chain reaction in children with wheezing, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionWheezing is a major problem in children, and respiratory viruses are often believed to be the causative agent. While molecular detection tools enable identification of respiratory viruses in wheezing children, it remains unclear if and how ...
Cyprien Kengne-Nde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing Scalable Mechano‐Virucidal Nanostructured Acrylic Surfaces for Enhanced Viral Inactivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Can a surface be designed to physically break viruses? This study explores how nanoscale geometry—specifically the spacing of tiny pillars—can determine whether viruses remain intact or rupture. Using flexible acrylic and a scalable fabrication process, the authors develop nanopillared, transparent surfaces that show strong antiviral activity without ...
Samson W. L. Mah   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of viral interaction in household transmission of symptomatic influenza and respiratory syncytial virus

open access: yesNature Communications
The role of viral interaction—where one virus enhances or inhibits infection with another virus—in respiratory virus transmission is not well characterized.
Jessica C. Ibiebele   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass‐Produced and High‐Performance Nanowell Biosensor Fabricated via Semiconductor Manufacturing for Rapid and Accurate COVID‐19 Diagnosis in the Clinical Field

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A semiconductor‐fabricated nanowell biosensor enables rapid, scalable, and highly reproducible detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 antigens from nasal swabs within ∼10 minutes. Clinical validation in 249 retrospective and 243 prospective patient samples demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity, minimal cross‐reactivity, and robust batch‐to‐batch ...
Yoo Min Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Viruses in Wastewater Compared with Clinical Samples, Leuven, Belgium

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases
In a 2-year study in Leuven, Belgium, we investigated the use of wastewater sampling to assess community spread of respiratory viruses. Comparison with the number of positive clinical samples demonstrated that wastewater data reflected circulation ...
Annabel Rector   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global patterns in monthly activity of influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and metapneumovirus: a systematic analysis.

open access: yesLancet Global Health, 2019
BACKGROUND Influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and metapneumovirus are the most common viruses associated with acute lower respiratory infections in young children (
You Li   +92 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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