Results 11 to 20 of about 1,613,093 (146)

Somatic responses in behavioral inhibition [PDF]

Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 2007
In the present study, skin conductance responses (SCRs) were measured postdecision and prefeedback in a go/no-go (GNG) task in which participants used response feedback to learn when to respond or not to respond to numeric stimuli. Like somatic markers in gambling tasks and somatic reactions to error monitoring in choice reaction time tasks, SCR ...
Paul, Whitney, John M, Hinson, Aaron, Wirick, Heather, Holben   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Motor Imagery Combined With Physical Training Improves Response Inhibition in the Stop Signal Task

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
BackgroundMotor imagery training has a similar effect to that of physical training on motor performance. The objective of this study was to investigate the short-term effectiveness of motor imagery training on response inhibition using the stop signal ...
Sung Min Son, Seong Ho Yun, Jung Won Kwon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibiting responses to difficult choices. [PDF]

Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2019
The stop-signal paradigm is a widely used procedure to study response inhibition. It consists of a 2-choice response-time task (a "go" task) that is occasionally interrupted by a stop signal instructing participants to withhold their responses. The paradigm owes its popularity to the underlying race model that enables estimation of the otherwise ...
Matzke, D., Curley, S., Gong, C.Q., Heathcote, A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evoked Potentials Differentiate Developmental Coordination Disorder From Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in a Stop-Signal Task: A Pilot Study

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Developmental Coordination Disorder and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder are unique neurodevelopmental disorders with overlaps in executive functions and motor control.
Emily J. Meachon, Marcel Meyer, Marcel Meyer, Kate Wilmut, Martina Zemp, Martina Zemp, Georg W. Alpers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of impulsivity and proactive inhibition on reactive inhibition and the go process: insights from the stop signal task of vocal and manual responses

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
This study measured proactive and reactive response inhibition and their relationships with self-reported impulsivity. We examined the domains of both vocal and manual responding using a stop signal task (SST) with two stop probabilities: high and low ...
Leidy Janeth Castro-Meneses, Leidy Janeth Castro-Meneses, Blake Warren Johnson, Paul Fredrick Sowman, Paul Fredrick Sowman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test-Retest Reliability of Neural Correlates of Response Inhibition and Error Monitoring: An fMRI Study of a Stop-Signal Task

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Response inhibition (RI) and error monitoring (EM) are important processes of adaptive goal-directed behavior, and neural correlates of these processes are being increasingly used as transdiagnostic biomarkers of risk for a range of neuropsychiatric ...
Ozlem Korucuoglu, Michael P. Harms, Serguei V. Astafiev, Semyon Golosheykin, James T. Kennedy, Deanna M. Barch, Deanna M. Barch, Andrey P. Anokhin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Control and the Structural Parcelation of the Right Inferior Frontal Gyrus

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
The right inferior frontal gyrus (rIFG) has most strongly, although not exclusively, been associated with response inhibition, not least based on covariations of behavioral performance measures and local gray matter characteristics.
Rune Boen, Rune Boen, Rune Boen, Liisa Raud, Liisa Raud, Rene J. Huster, Rene J. Huster, Rene J. Huster   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Language Switching Frequency on Attentional and Executive Functioning in Proficient Bilingual Adults

Psychologica Belgica, 2018
Bilingual advantages in executive functions are well documented (see Bialystok, 2009; Dong & Li, 2015, for a review), but the specific aspects of bilingualism that underlie these advantages are unclear.
Cristina Barbu, Sarah Orban, Sophie Gillet, Martine Poncelet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response Inhibition Modulates Response Conflict in Task Switching [PDF]

Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 2013
Although response repetition (RR) effects vary considerably between conditions and studies, little is known about the causes. Recently, RR costs on task-switch trials have been found to be larger for incongruent stimuli that activate both alternative responses than for neutral ones.
Hübner, Ronald, Grzyb, Kai Robin
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain Inhibitory Mechanisms Are Involved in the Processing of Sentential Negation, Regardless of Its Content. Evidence From EEG Theta and Beta Rhythms

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
The two-step process account of negation understanding posits an initial representation of the negated events, followed by a representation of the actual state of events. On the other hand, behavioral and neurophysiological studies provided evidence that
David Beltrán, David Beltrán, Yurena Morera, Yurena Morera, Enrique García-Marco, Enrique García-Marco, Enrique García-Marco, Manuel de Vega, Manuel de Vega   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source