Results 81 to 90 of about 10,606,337 (342)

“Attentive Kindergarten”: A Small Group Intervention Boosting Attention among Kindergarten Children

Education Sciences, 2023
(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a small group intervention program named “Attentive Kindergarten” (AK), aimed at enhancing attention functioning among typically developing preschool-aged children.
Inbar Lucia Trinczer, Tom Maayan, Lilach Shalev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

INHIBITION OF CONTRACTION RESPONSES OF HYDRA [PDF]

American Zoologist, 1965
The contraction reponse ot hydra to intermittent light stimulation may be inhibited by exposing the animal to reduced glutathione (GSH). Such inhibitory acthity is dependent on: (1) the concentration of GSH; (2) the pH of the medium; (3) previous exposure to GSH; and (4) the nutritional state of the animal.
openaire   +3 more sources

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

When does “inhibition of return” occur in spatial cueing tasks? Temporally disentangling multiple cue-triggered effects using response history and conditional accuracy analyses

Open Psychology, 2022
Research on spatial cueing has shown that uninformative cues often facilitate mean response time (RT) performance in valid- compared to invalid-cueing conditions at short cue-target stimulus-onset-asynchronies (SOAs), and robustly generate a reversed or ...
Panis Sven, Schmidt Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation to Inhibit a Response Complements Response Inhibition during Performance of a Stop-Signal Task [PDF]

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
Inhibition of inappropriate responses is an essential executive function needed for adaptation to changing environments. In stop-signal tasks, which are often used to investigate response inhibition, subjects make “go” responses while they prepare to stop at a suddenly given “stop” signal.
Junichi Chikazoe, Seiki Konishi, Koji Jimura, Yasushi Miyashita, Ken Ichiro Yamashita, Satoshi Hirose   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

A mismatch between early and recent life stress predicts better response inhibition, but not cognitive inhibition

Stress
A growing body of work has found that a mismatch between early and recent life stress, more than a cumulative influence of stress, contributes to detrimental stress-related health outcomes. To date, however, no work has examined how such a mismatch might
Grant S. Shields, Colton L. Hunter
doaj   +1 more source

Protonophore activity of short‐chain fatty acids induces their intracellular accumulation and acidification

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang, Frans Bianchi, Geert van den Bogaart   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effectiveness of the cognitive-emotional empowerment training package on the spatial ability and inhibitory control of female students

روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت
Introduction: Spatial ability and response inhibition skills are essential for cognition, learning, and success in both school and life. Aim: The aim of this research was to examine the effectiveness of a cognitive-emotional empowerment educational ...
Forough Khalilpour, Fariborz Dartaj, Hassan Asadzadeh, Esmaeil Sadipour, kamran sheivandi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unexpected responses to EGFR inhibition in NSCLC

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2015
The presence of activating mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-gene identifies a distinct and clinically relevant molecular subset of non-small-cell lung cancer. It is now well demonstrated that EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) gefitinib and erlotinib are superior to standard chemotherapy in this subset of tumors ...
STELLA, GIULIA MARIA, VALIZIA, CLAUDIO, ZORZETTO, MICHELE, INGHILLERI, SIMONA, VALENTINI, ADELE, Dore, Roberto, COLOMBO, SARA, Valentino, Francesco, ORLANDONI, GIULIO, MORBINI, PATRIZIA   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources