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Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley +1 more source
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Restriction–modification system in bacteriophage MB78
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2003Restriction-modification system is present in bacteria to protect the cells against phage infection. Interestingly, the bacteriophage MB78, a virulent phage of Salmonella typhimurium possesses restriction-modification system. Permissive host transformed with plasmid having the genomic fragment of MB78 carrying the putative restriction-modification ...
Maharani Chakravorty
exaly +3 more sources
Selfish Behavior of Restriction-Modification Systems
Science, 1995Plasmids carrying gene pairs encoding type II DNA restriction endonucleases and their cognate modification enzymes were shown to have increased stability in Escherichia coli . The descendants of cells that had lost these genes appeared unable to modify a sufficient number of recognition sites in their chromosomes to
T, Naito, K, Kusano, I, Kobayashi
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Restriction-modification systems in lactococcus lactis
Gene, 1995Several restriction-modification (R-M) systems have been identified in Lactococcus lactis. Most of the systems have been plasmid encoded and function as phage-resistance mechanisms. At least five different type-II R-M systems, LlaAI, LlaBI, LlaCI, LlaDI and LlaEI, were identified in isolates from a mixed Cheddar starter culture.
N, Nyengaard +2 more
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The restriction-modification system inStreptomyces flavopersicus
Folia Microbiologica, 2001To clone bifunctional vectors in streptomycetes, it was necessary to define the restriction-modification system of Streptomyces flavopersicus. Plasmid DNA from bifunctional vectors pIJ699 and pXED3-13, isolated from E. coli strains with different methylation systems: E. coli DH5 alpha (dam+ dcm+), E. coli MB5386 (dam dcm), E.
D, Lyutzkanova +2 more
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Organization and sequence of the SalI restriction-modification system
Gene, 1994The organization and nucleotide (nt) sequences were determined for the genes encoding the SalI restriction and modification (R-M) system (recognition sequence 5'-GTCGAC-3') from Streptomyces albus G. The system comprises two genes, salIR, coding for the restriction endonuclease (ENase, R.SalI; probably 315 amino acids (aa), a predicted M(r) of 35,305 ...
M R, Rodicio +4 more
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Cloned restriction-modification systems — a review
Gene, 1988The genes for numerous restriction endonucleases and modification methylases have been cloned into Escherichia coli. A summary is given for the clones isolated so far (115 entries) and of the procedures used to obtain them.
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Type II restriction—modification systems
Trends in Genetics, 1988Abstract The genes for increasing numbers of type II restriction and modification enzymes are being cloned and characterized. The gene arrangements and enzyme sequences are quite diverse in spite of the biochemical similarities of the enzymes.
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Cloning of the HhaI and HinPI restriction-modification systems
Gene, 1988The genes for the HhaI (Roberts et al., 1976) and HinPI (Roberts, 1987) restriction-modification (R-M) systems have been cloned in pBR322. The HhaI system was isolated on a 9-kb PstI fragment, and the HinPI system was isolated on two PstI fragments of 1.5 and 4.6 kb in length.
J M, Barsomian, C O, Card, G G, Wilson
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