Results 71 to 80 of about 728,418 (291)

A genetic dissection of the LlaJI restriction cassette reveals insights on a novel bacteriophage resistance system

BMC Microbiology, 2006
Background Restriction/modification systems provide the dual function of protecting host DNA against restriction by methylation of appropriate bases within their recognition sequences, and restriction of foreign invading un-methylated DNA, such as ...
Fitzgerald Gerald F, Wilson Geoffrey G, Heiter Daniel F, O'Driscoll Jonathan, Roberts Richard, Sinderen Douwe van   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicrobeMod: A computational toolkit for identifying prokaryotic methylation and restriction-modification with nanopore sequencing

bioRxiv, 2023
Bacteria and archaea use restriction-modification (R-M) systems to distinguish self from foreign DNA by methylating their genomes with DNA methyltransferases with diverse sequence specificities, and these immunity systems often vary at the strain level ...
A. Crits-Christoph, Shinyoung Clair Kang, Henry H. Lee, N. Ostrov   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen, Calogero Virgone, Antje Redlich, Michael Abele, Ricardo Lopez‐Almaraz, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Gianni Bisogno, Maja Mazic Cesen, Andrea Ferrari, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Yves Reguerre, Dominik T. Schneider, Ines B. Brecht, Charlotte Rigaud, Bilgehan Yalcin, Rainer Claus, Christian Vokuhl, Constantin Lapa, Jörg Fuchs, Segolene Hescot, Thomas Walter, Julien Hadoux, Daniel Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary genome engineering using a restriction–modification system [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2011
Modification of complex microbial cellular processes is often necessary to obtain organisms with particularly favorable characteristics, but such experiments can take many generations to achieve. In the present article, we accelerated the experimental evolution of Escherichia coli populations under selection for improved growth using one of the ...
Asakura, Yoko, Kojima, Hiroyuki, Kobayashi, Ichizo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical and Biological Features of Response in Resistant Neuroblastoma to 131I‐Metaiodobenzylguanidine Radiotherapy in the Anti‐GD2 Immunotherapy Era

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background 131I‐metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I‐MIBG) radiotherapy is a key treatment for relapsed and refractory (R/R) neuroblastoma (NB). Patients with R/R disease treated in the modern era are increasingly exposed to anti‐GD2 immunotherapy, which exerts selective pressure and may modify both tumor cell state and microenvironment.
Benjamin J. Lerman, Katherine K. Matthay, Fabienne Hollinger, Catriona Black, Ann A. Lazar, Miguel Pampaloni, Steven G. DuBois, Kieuhoa T. Vo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional comparison of anti-restriction and anti-methylation activities of ArdA, KlcA, and KlcAHS from Klebsiella pneumoniae

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Anti-restriction proteins are typically encoded by plasmids, conjugative transposons, or phages to improve their chances of entering a new bacterial host with a type I DNA restriction and modification (RM) system.
Huimin Chen, Shuan Tao, Na Li, Fang Wang, Lei Wang, Yu Tang, Wei Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and evolution of theXcylrestriction-modification system [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 1992
The XcyI restriction-modification system from Xanthomonas cyanopsidis recognizes the sequence, CCCGGG. The XcyI endonuclease and methylase genes have been cloned and sequenced and were found to be aligned in a head to tail orientation with the methylase preceding and overlapping the endonuclease by one base pair. The nucleotide sequence codes for an N4
B E, Withers, L A, Ambroso, J C, Dunbar
openaire   +2 more sources

Hospitalization Through Families’ Eyes: Comparing Inpatient Care Quality for Children With Sickle Cell Disease and Cystic Fibrosis in Canada

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic, inherited hemoglobinopathy that requires frequent hospitalization for disease‐related complications. Canadian data on inpatient care is limited. This study compared caregiver‐reported hospital experiences of children with SCD to those with cystic fibrosis (CF), a chronic, autosomal recessive ...
Hailey M. Zwicker, Kyle Kemp, Perri Tutelman, Sharon H. J. Hou, Paul Fairie, Maria Santana, Gregory M. T. Guilcher, Taryn Fay‐McClymont, Glenda Bendiak, Wendy Pelletier, Nicola Wright, Fiona Schulte   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis for broad anti-phage immunity by DISARM

Nature Communications, 2022
DISARM (Defense Island System Associated with Restriction Modification) systems can provide bacteria with protection against a wide range of phage. Here, Bravo et al.
Jack P. K. Bravo, Cristian Aparicio-Maldonado, Franklin L. Nobrega, Stan J. J. Brouns, David W. Taylor   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Toxicity in Wilms Tumor: Quantifying the Burden of Healthcare Interaction in the First Year After Diagnosis

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Wilms tumor (WT) treatment imposes a significant time burden on patients and their families. Time toxicity is a patient‐centered metric that quantifies the burden of healthcare interaction. We sought to define time toxicity in the first year after diagnosis of WT and hypothesized that it would increase as tumor stage and treatment ...
Caleb Q. Ashbrook, Veerain Gupta, Nicholas J. Clark, Vijay Rings, Lauren E. Corona, Douglass B. Clayton, Daniel J. Benedetti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source