Results 141 to 150 of about 560,151 (337)

Neuromorphic Visual Receptive Field Hardware with Vertically Integrated Indium‐Gallium‐Zinc‐Oxide Optoelectronic Memristors over Silicon Neuron Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes neuromorphic visual receptive field hardware with vertically integrated amorphous In‐Ga‐Zn‐O optoelectronic memristors and Si neuron transistors for retina‐inspired visual processing. The visual receptive field array, comprising ON‐ and OFF‐type cells, facilitates edge detection, thereby enhancing perception in complex images, such ...
Hyun Wook Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal limiting membrane separation and posterior vitreous hyperreflective dots: novel OCT findings in Purtscher-like retinopathy

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology
Background Purtscher or Purtscher-like retinopathy is diagnosed by retinal hemorrhages and areas of retinal whitening on fundus examination, as well as a reduction in visual acuity due to microvascular occlusion of the precapillary retinal arterioles. We
Vishma Prabhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical Nanostructures as Novel Interfaces for Brain Research

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review highlights the unique features of vertical nanostructures (nanoneedles, nanostraws, nanopillars, and nanowires) for applications in brain research. Various characteristics of nanostructures, including material selection, fabrication methodology, and geometric designs, are discussed for their specific use in neurite guidance, neuron pinning,
Hao Nguyen Tran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite Memristor Crossbar Arrays for Low Voltage in Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
From early devices to centimeter‐scale crossbars, halide‐perovskite memristors now deliver ultra‐low‐energy, multilevel switching. Yet ion migration, device variability, and sneak currents hinder scaling. Advances in self‐rectifying junctions, nonlinear interfaces, bias maps, and hybrid oxides enhance array stability.
Hyojung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of QSPR and Machine Learning in Molecular Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Quantitative structureproperty relationships (QSPR) and machine learning (ML) are transforming photochemistry by enabling pre‐synthetic screening of photoactive molecules. This review outlines advances in data‐driven discovery of optical materials and functional dyes, identifies effective descriptors and models for photophysical processes, and provides
Andrey A. Buglak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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