Results 181 to 190 of about 5,405,992 (262)

Kcnv2 E151X Mouse Captures Hallmarks of KCNV2‐Associated Retinal Dystrophy

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background KCNV2‐associated retinopathy is a rare inherited retinal dystrophy caused by variants in the KCNV2 gene, leading to disrupted photoreceptor behaviour and progressive deterioration of vision. Patients have characteristic electroretinography abnormalities, including reduced cone response, delayed and reduced rod response to low light ...
Nermina Xhaferri, Sumit Biswas, Benjamin Davies, Moritz Lindner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Safety and Therapeutic Range of Nanosecond Laser Treatment in Rabbits

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Subthreshold, nanosecond laser therapy has potential as a treatment for age‐related macular degeneration; however, the therapeutic range and safety profile have not been fully documented. In this study, rabbits were used for a preclinical assessment of nanosecond laser treatment.
Glyn Chidlow, John P. M. Wood, Weng Onn Chan, Robert J. Casson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking diabetic retinopathy: Homeostatic mechanisms for retinal clearance

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
In the healthy retina, balanced production and clearance of metabolic waste and fluid maintain retinal homeostasis and normal visual function. Diabetes disrupts this balance, increasing the accumulation of metabolic waste products, including advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and advanced lipoxidation end products (ALEs), while impairing waste and ...
Karis Little, Judith Lechner, Giulia De Rossi, Tara Cullen, Jennifer Perais, Eleni Beli, Noemi Lois, Alan W. Stitt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki, Timothy D. Niepokny, Tina Khalilzadehsabet, Elizabeth Dumais, Nicolas Flamand, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Eric M. Mintz, Cristoforo Silvestri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP25 promotes ferroptosis in diabetic retinopathy by deubiquitinating p53 and suppressing the GPX4/SLC7A11 axis

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the expression of the deubiquitinase (DUB) USP25 in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and its mechanistic role in regulating ferroptosis. Methods Bioinformatics was used to screen for DR‐related DUB candidate genes. USP25 expression was validated in a streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mouse model and high glucose (HG)‐treated ARPE ...
Yanjun Gao, Wenjing Zhao, Qiannan Chai, Cunxi Ye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apoptosis of Retinal Ganglion Cells

Presented at a conference on neuroprotection at Sedona, Arizona, 2002; includes several microscopic images demonstrating cell death. Anatomy: Optic nerve; Retina; Retinal ganglion cells; Cytokines.
Alfredo A. Sadun, MD, PhD
core  

Neurotrophic extracellular matrix proteins promote neuronal and iPSC astrocyte progenitor cell‐ and nano‐scale process extension for neural repair applications

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 585-601, April 2025.
The extracellular matrix plays a critical role in modulating cell behaviour in the central nervous system influencing neural cell morphology and growth. However, a better understanding of the impact of individual matrix proteins on both neurons and astrocytes is critical for advancing the development of matrix‐based neural repair strategies.
Cian O'Connor, Rena E. Mullally, Sarah F. McComish, Julia O'Sullivan, Ian Woods, Ingmar Schoen, Massimiliano Garre, Maeve A. Caldwell, Adrian Dervan, Fergal J. O'Brien   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human cerebral arterial morphogenesis explored by 3D microscopic imaging of cleared embryos: Bridging the gap between embryonic and adult anatomy

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We provide a description of human embryonic cerebral arterial development based on whole‐mount immunostaining, tissue clearing, three‐dimensional (3D) light‐sheet microscopy imaging, and anatomically informed virtual segmentation of human embryos. Findings are compared with adult radiological anatomy. We provide a detailed account of the development of
Eimad Shotar, Raphaël Blain, Aymeric Nadjem, Nermine Saidi, Megumi Inoue, Daniel Smith‐Paredes, Miccaella Vergara, Armelle Lesaunier, Quentin Rappeneau, Joséphine Blevinal, Gérard Couly, Julien Burel, Julien Allard, Kevin Premat, Stéphanie Lenck, Pierre‐Marie Chiaroni, Erwah Kalsoum, Maryne Toupin, Séverine Mazaud‐Guittot, Diane Rebourcet, Paolo Giacobini, Olivier Naggara, Hugo Gortais, Grégoire Boulouis, Alexis Guédon, Philippe Gailloud, Frédéric Glicenstein, Anaïs Favre, Frédéric Clarençon, Yorick Gitton, Alain Chédotal   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trigeminal and facial branchiomotor neurons have shared muscle targets in zebrafish larvae

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Cranial nerve innervation map, based on previous studies, shows the trigeminal and facial motor nerves confined to the mandibular and hyoid arch muscles, respectively, except for the trigeminal nerve in the interhyoideus muscle (M.IH). The revised cranial nerve innervation map, based on this study, shows the facial nerve in the intermandibularis ...
Ritika Ghosal, Kimberly L. McArthur, Johann K. Eberhart   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Dynamics of endocrine system dysfunctions and neuro-ophthalmic manifestations: early diagnostic to therapeutic implications

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Dhiraj Kumar, Ahmad Abu Turab Naqvi, Rohan Gupta, Smita Kumari, Rashid Waseem, Md. Imtaiyaz Hassan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source