Results 41 to 50 of about 4,562,862 (262)

Downregulation of ETS rescues diabetes-induced reduction of endothelial progenitor cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Transplantation of vasculogenic progenitor cells (VPC) improves neovascularization after ischemia. However, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus show a reduced VPC number and impaired functional activity. Previously, we demonstrated that p38
Aicher Alexandra   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Stabilization of the retinal vascular network by reciprocal feedback between blood vessels and astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Development of the retinal vasculature is controlled by a hierarchy of interactions among retinal neurons, astrocytes and blood vessels. Retinal neurons release platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFA) to stimulate proliferation of astrocytes, which in ...
Heloise West   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of Human Retinal Progenitor Cells

open access: yesInvestigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 2009
To examine the molecular profile of fetal human retinal progenitor cells (hRPCs) expanded in vitro and those grown in a co-culture system with mouse retina through the analysis of protein and gene expression and neurotransmitter-stimulated calcium dynamics.hRPCS were isolated from human retina of 14 to 18 weeks gestational age (GA) and expanded in ...
Scott, Schmitt   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Profound Re-Organization of Cell Surface Proteome in Equine Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells in Response to In Vitro Culturing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The purpose of this study was to characterize the cell surface proteome of native compared to cultured equine retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells. The RPE plays an essential role in visual function and represents the outer blood-retinal barrier.
Kerstin N. Euler   +25 more
core   +1 more source

TULP4, a novel E3 ligase gene, participates in neuronal migration as a candidate in schizophrenia

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, EarlyView., 2023
Mutations identified from four SCZ pedigrees resulted in decreased TULP4 expression. Tulp4 knockdown caused delayed neuron migration in embryonic mice, and impaired cognition and prepulse inhibition in adult mice. These phenotypes may be related to TULP4 through its involvement in the formation of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligases.
Yan Bi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

PlexinA2 and Sema6A are required for retinal progenitor cell migration [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopment, Growth & Differentiation, 2016
In the vertebrate retina six types of neurons and one glial cell type are generated from multipotent retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) whose proliferation and differentiation are regulated by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. RPCs proliferate undergoing interkinetic nuclear migration within the neuroblastic layer, with their nuclei moving up and down ...
Belle, Morgane   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Individual retinal progenitor cells display extensive heterogeneity of gene expression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
The development of complex tissues requires that mitotic progenitor cells integrate information from the environment. The highly varied outcomes of such integration processes undoubtedly depend at least in part upon variations among the gene expression ...
Jeffrey M Trimarchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polo-Like Kinase 3 Appears Dispensable for Normal Retinal Development Despite Robust Embryonic Expression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
During retinogenesis seven different cell types are generated in distinct yet overlapping timepoints from a population of retinal progenitor cells.
Jillian J Goetz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing unravels the transcriptional network underlying zebrafish retina regeneration

open access: yeseLife, 2023
In the lesioned zebrafish retina, Müller glia produce multipotent retinal progenitors that generate all retinal neurons, replacing lost cell types. To study the molecular mechanisms linking Müller glia reactivity to progenitor production and neuronal ...
Laura Celotto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Isolation and Expansion of Human Retinal Progenitor Cells [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Neurology, 2002
Human retinal development proceeds with temporal and spatial precision. Although differentiation starts around the beginning of the third month of gestation, the majority of cells in the outer neuroblastic layer of human neural retina are still proliferating, as evidenced by their Ki-67 immunoreactivity.
Yang, Peng   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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