Results 141 to 150 of about 6,765,357 (233)
Retinoid x receptor modulation protects against ER stress response and rescues glaucoma phenotypes in adult ...
N Chitranshi (13363776) +9 more
core
Expression of retinoid x receptor beta is induced in astrocytes during corpus callosum demyelination
The experimental activation of retinoid receptors reduces pathological symptoms in animal models of multiple sclerosis. In order to assess the involvement of endogenous retinoid signaling during the process of demyelination we investigated retinoic acid ...
Clarner, Tim +17 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Excess adiposity is not a recently developed problem but has existed since at least the upper Paleolithic, allowing evolutionary selection pressures to adapt the physiology of the pregnant woman and the feto‐placental unit for maternal and fetal protection.
Gernot Desoye +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Solution Structures of PPARγ2/RXRα Complexes
PPARγ is a key regulator of glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitization. PPARγ must heterodimerize with its dimeric partner, the retinoid X receptor (RXR), to bind DNA and associated coactivators such as p160 family members or PGC-1α to regulate gene ...
Judit Osz +5 more
doaj +1 more source
SIRT1, an NAD+‐dependent deacetylase, supports cognitive resilience by coordinating neuroprotection, synaptic plasticity, autophagy–lysosomal proteostasis, and mitochondrial energy homeostasis. Reduced or dysregulated SIRT1 is associated with protein aggregation, neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, synaptic loss, and cognitive decline in ...
Jiabin Duan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Novel SXXLF Motif in the FXR N‐Terminal Domain Mediates Coregulator and Interdomain Interactions
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR)‐N‐terminal domain (NTD) regulates transcriptional activity through interdomain communication with the LBD and is also involved in co‐activator recruitment. The SENLF motif is the first defined functional element within the FXR‐NTD and mediates both NTD–LBD interaction and selective co‐activator engagements to drive NTD ...
Priscilla Villalona +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) in breast cancer has been well studied in vitro. The aim of the study was to assess the presence of these molecules in human breast cancer specimens
Mayr, D +9 more
core +1 more source
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Syntaxin‐3 Regulates Tight Junction Assembly in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium
ABSTRACT The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) consists of polarized epithelial cells, serving as a support system for photoreceptor maintenance, where the polarity is contributed by the distribution of syntaxins (STX) within the cell. STX3, a known regulator of apical trafficking in epithelial cells, was previously understood to be absent in human RPE ...
Athira Ramesh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
PRAME promotes SACC invasion and metastasis by inducing EMT via Twist1 upregulation and by destabilizing RARα through Cullin2‑mediated ubiquitination, a mechanism that may limit ATRA efficacy. In vivo, PRAME enhances subcutaneous growth and lung metastasis, highlighting its oncogenic role in SACC.
Xudong Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source

