Results 111 to 120 of about 63,173 (253)

Retinol and Retinol-Binding Protein Stabilize Transthyretin via Formation of Retinol Transport Complex

open access: yes, 2016
Transthyretin (TTR) is a plasma hormone carrier protein associated with hereditary and senile forms of systemic amyloid disease, wherein slow tetramer disassembly is thought to be an obligatory step. Plasma transport of retinol is carried out exclusively
Stéphanie Deroo (1616770)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cardiometabolic Protein Profile Changes During Gender‐Affirming Hormone Therapy: A Prospective Clinical Study

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is elevated in transgender individuals during gender‐affirming hormone therapy (GAHT) with expected different mechanisms between T‐ and E2‐based GAHT. We investigated prospective changes in cardiometabolic proteins relating to complement, inflammation, and transport during GAHT.
Emilie Bukh Madsen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma kinetics of vitamin A in humans after a single oral dose of [8,9,19-13C]retinyl palmitate

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1996
The kinetics of vitamin A and its major metabolites were investigated in humans. Eleven healthy male subjects ingested 105 mumol (100,000 IU) of [8,9,19-13C]retinyl palmitate in an oily solution.
D V Reinersdorff, E Bush, D J Liberato
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate and Lactylation: What We Know and What We Expect in Tumour Progression

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Lactate and lactylation in cancer cells have been shown to accelerate tumour development in various ways, including stemness generation, metabolic dysregulation, cell death, chemotherapy resistance, and cell cycle disorder. In addition, lactate and lactylation promote angiogenesis and create an immunosuppressive microenvironment, which promotes tumour ...
Qi Zhang, Zhenzhen Han, Youjia Duan
wiley   +1 more source

Ginsenoside CK and retinol on UVA-induced photoaging exert the synergistic effect through antioxidant and antiapoptotic mechanisms

open access: yesScientific Reports
Retinol and retinoids can effectively intervene skin aging process, but usually induce skin intolerance. In this study, we aimed to determine the synergistic anti-aging effects of retinol and two retinol derivatives-hydroxypinacolone retinoate (HPR) and ...
Jingyin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relation between plasma retinol level with different types of dyslipidemia in the middle-aged and the elderly: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness
The plasma retinol level is used as a recommended standard to evaluate the individual’s nutritional status of vitamin A. Change of blood retinol level is strongly associated with lipid metabolism disorders. Therefore, the accurate relation between plasma
Xiuwen Ren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of 14-hydroxy-retro-retinol and 4-hydroxy-retinol as endogenous retinoids in rats throughout neonatal development

open access: yes, 2004
14-Hydroxy-retro-retinol was previously described as an in vivo and in vitro metabolite of retinol. Furthermore, the retinoid 4-hydroxy-retinol was identified as an endogenous occurring retinoid in the amphibian organism and an in vitro metabolite of ...
Rühl, Ralph   +4 more
core  

Histological manifestations of vitamin A toxicity in the liver

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
Analysing clinicopathological data from 1960 to 2025, this study characterizes the spectrum of liver injury associated with chronic vitamin A toxicity. Hepatic stellate cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia and sinusoidal fibrosis emerge as the predominant features, providing a morphological basis for diagnosing vitamin A hepatotoxicity.
Giorgio Cazzaniga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bakuchiol: From structural mimicry to systems‐level skin biology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Convergent outcomes, divergent mechanisms: bakuchiol vs. retinol. Bakuchiol exhibits functional convergence with retinol in improving extracellular matrix integrity, epidermal differentiation and barrier function, while operating through distinct mechanisms.
Ratan K. Chaudhuri
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analyses reveal host–microbe interactions in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis (PSO) are chronic inflammatory skin diseases with complex host–microbe interactions. This study analysed skin samples from patients and healthy individuals using integrated microbial and transcriptomic profiling. Both diseases showed disrupted fungal–bacterial interactions and alterations in host immune responses ...
Ying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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