Results 21 to 30 of about 117,013 (259)

Lung adenocarcinoma originates from retrovirus infection of proliferating type 2 pneumocytes during pulmonary post-natal development or tissue repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) is a unique oncogenic virus with distinctive biological properties. JSRV is the only virus causing a naturally occurring lung cancer (ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma, OPA) and possessing a major structural protein that ...
Palmarini, M.   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative virology of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2019
Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first discovered human retrovirus and the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis.
Michael P. Martinez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic and Genotypic Co-receptor Tropism Testing in HIV-1 Epidemic Region of Tanzania Where Multiple Non-B Subtypes Co-circulate

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
HIV human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) entry inhibitor potency is dependent on viral co-receptor tropisms and thereby tropism determination is clinically important.
George P. Judicate   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vaccination directed against the human endogenous retrovirus-K envelope protein inhibits tumor growth in a murine model system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) genomes are chromosomally integrated in all cells of an individual. They are normally transcriptionally silenced and transmitted only vertically. Enhanced expression of HERV-K accompanied by the emergence of anti-HERV-K-
Wels, Winfried   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

A paradigm for virus-host coevolution: sequential counter-adaptations between endogenous and exogenous retroviruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are remnants of ancient retroviral infections of the host germline transmitted 1vertically from generation to generation. It is hypothesized that some ERVs are used by the host as 1restriction factors to block the infection
Pereira, Filipe   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Differential resistance to cell entry by porcine endogenous retrovirus subgroup A in rodent species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: The risk of zoonotic infection by porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) has been highlighted in the context of pig-to-human xenotransplantation. The use of receptors for cell entry often determines the host range of retroviruses.
Matouskova, M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

HTLV-1 CTCF-binding site is dispensable for in vitro immortalization and persistent infection in vivo

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2019
Background Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and the neurological disorder HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP).
Michael P. Martinez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HLA-B*35 as a new marker for susceptibility to human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP) in patients living in Argentina

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2020
Background Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the etiological agent of HTLV associated myelopathy/ Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP) and Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), in around 2–5% of the infected individuals.
Paula Benencio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription of Endogenous Retrovirus Group K Members and Their Neighboring Genes in Chicken Skeletal Muscle Myoblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Skeletal muscle myoblasts are myogenic precursor cells that generate myofibers during muscle development and growth. We recently reported that broiler myoblasts, compared to layer myoblasts, proliferate and differentiate more actively and promptly into ...
Tamao Ono   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Betaretrovirus infections in dromedary camels in Saudi Arabia

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, 2022
Background Retroviral infections have been reported in many species of animals, especially cattle, sheep and goats. However, there are no available reports about retrovirus infection in dromedary camels. Several dromedary camels showed visible tumor‐like
Maged Gomaa Hemida   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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