Results 31 to 40 of about 50,879 (190)

Sensitivity of Irish Pyrenopeziza brassicae populations to methyl benzimidazole carbamate (MBC), quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicides

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
For three collections of Irish Pyrenopeziza brassicae populations fungicide sensitivity status to methyl benzimidazole carbamate (MBC), quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicides was determined using sensitivity screening in vitro. Molecular mechanisms of insensitivity have been identified for MBC and QoI in
Diana E Bucur, Yong‐Ju Huang, Bruce DL Fitt, Steven Kildea   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restriction fragment length polymorphism of ORF6 and ORF7 genes of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) vaccine strains registered in the Czech Republic

Veterinární Medicína, 2006
Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of open reading frames 6 and 7 was applied to comparative genetic analysis of live attenuated vaccine strains (Amervac-PRRS/A3, Porcilis PRRS, Ingelvac PRRS) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome
E. Kosinova, I. Psikal
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance of Botrytis cinerea to anilinopyrimidine fungicides: A novel ARMS‐PCR method for the detection of Bcpos5 mutations and characterization of resistance using CRISPR/Cas9 editing

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
A TETRA‐primer amplification refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction (T‐ARMS‐PCR) method was developed for simultaneous detection of the L412F/V and G408V mutations. L412F/V mutants were created using the CRISPR/Cas tool and no fitness cost was observed.
Georgios Sofianos, Athanasios Petmezas, Anastasios Samaras, George Karaoglanidis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA analyses and their applications in plant breeding

Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2002
In recent years, molecular markers have been developed based on the more detailed knowledge of genome structure. Considerable emphasis has been laid on the use of molecular markers in practical breeding and genotype identification.
J. Ovesná, K. Poláková, L. Leišová
doaj   +1 more source

Target‐site mutations and phenotypic failure in Myzus persicae against pyrethroids and carbamates in central Europe

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Molecular screening of 140 field‐collected Myzus persicae aphids revealed target‐site mutations L1014F, M918L, M918T, and L932F in the sodium channel and S431F in Ace2. The M918L mutation was the primary driver of high pyrethroid (cypermethrin) resistance, while S431F served as a definitive marker for carbamate (pirimicarb) resistance.
Jitka Stara, Jan Hubert, Pavla Pabiskova, Frantisek Kocourek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of potential vectors of phytoplasma in pear orchards with different plantation management

Horticultural Science, 2014
During 2009-2011, regular captures of Cacopsylla pyri, C. pyrisuga and C. pyricola in four pear orchards (one conventional orchard, one integrated pest management (IPM) orchard, two organic orchards) were conducted in the Czech Republic. Polymerase chain
E. Chroboková, J. Suchá, H. Ludvíková, P. Lauterer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Model‐Based Systems Engineering for Sub‐100 g PlanarSats: A Power‐First View Stack

Systems Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses how to apply model‐based systems engineering (MBSE) to ultrasmall planar satellites under severe power and resource constraints. PlanarSats are sub‐100‐gram spacecraft built as single printed‐circuit boards where the same surface must host both electronics and solar cells, so power generation, geometry, and component ...
Mehmet Şevket Uludaǧ, Alim Rüstem Aslan   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of combined −344T/C and K173R polymorphisms in aldosterone synthase gene with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Moroccan population

Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
Background: Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) is crucial for aldosterone production, and variations in its gene may influence type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development. This study explores the link between two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the
Nouhi Youssef, Aboubakr Fatima-Zahrae, Brini Otmane El, Benazzouz Bouchra, Akhouayri Omar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Genes for Wheat Fungal Resistance Using Bioinformatics Techniques

Highlights in BioScience, 2018
For the majority of world populations, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) would be the first essential and economic cereal grain crop. Pests and pathogens in both rich and developing countries are constantly threatening wheat production and sustainable ...
Ahmed E. Nassar, Khaled H. Mousa, Ahmed A. Madbouly, Shafik D. Ibrahim, Alsamman M. Alsamman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybridization With a Non‐Native Congener Threatens the Catalan Chub (Squalius laietanus): Optimization of a DNA‐Based Early Warning Tool

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Hybridization with non‐native congeners threatens endemic freshwater fishes. Using a rapid and cost‐effective nuclear DNA assay, we detected widespread hybridization between the Catalan chub (Squalius laietanus) and the non‐native European chub (Squalius cephalus) across S.
Núria Pérez‐Bielsa, Alba Abras, Sandra Heras, Marc Palmada‐Flores, Jose‐Luis García‐Marín   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source