Results 111 to 120 of about 798,356 (283)

Inter‐atrial block as a predictor of adverse outcomes in patients with HFpEF

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Inter‐atrial block (IAB), a marker of electrical atrial dysfunction, is associated with an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) and adverse events in various populations. The prognostic impact of IAB in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains unknown.
Jerremy Weerts   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Modal Decoupling of Multi-Oscillator Systems with Applications to Power Systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Many natural and manmade dynamical systems that are modeled as large nonlinear multi-oscillator systems like power systems are hard to analyze. For such a system, we propose a nonlinear modal decoupling (NMD) approach inversely constructing as many decoupled nonlinear oscillators as the system oscillation modes so that individual decoupled oscillators ...
arxiv  

Prognostic impact of gait speed, muscle strength and muscle mass in chronic heart failure—A prospective cohort study

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
The prognostic impact of the muscle parameters gait speed, handgrip strength and appendicular skeletal muscle index on cardiovascular outcomes was investigated. We prospectively analyzed a cohort of 205 heart failure patients with a median left ventricular ejection fraction of 37% and a median follow‐up of 4.7 years.
Vladimir Cejka   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of in vitro concentration‐response data for risk assessment and regulatory decision‐making: Report from the 2022 IWGT quantitative analysis expert working group meeting

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Quantitative risk assessments of chemicals are routinely performed using in vivo data from rodents; however, there is growing recognition that non‐animal approaches can be human‐relevant alternatives. There is an urgent need to build confidence in non‐animal alternatives given the international support to reduce the use of animals in toxicity ...
Marc A. Beal   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortactin: A universal host cytoskeletal target of Gram‐negative and Gram‐positive bacterial pathogens

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 118, Issue 6, Page 623-636, December 2022., 2022
In host‐pathogen interactions, actin‐cytoskeletal dynamics play a crucial role in successful adherence, invasion, and intracellular motility by many intruding microbes. To achieve this goal, bacterial pathogens target major host regulators, one of which is the key actin‐binding protein and class‐II actin nucleation‐promoting factor cortactin.
Irshad Sharafutdinov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A behavioural approach to port-controlled systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
We give insight in the structure of port-Hamiltonian systems as control systems in between two closed Hamiltonian systems. Using the language of category theory, we identify systems with their behavioural representation and view a port-control structure with desired structural properties on a given closed system as an extension of this system which ...
arxiv  

MOLECULAR BASIS DETERMINATION OF D VARIANTS: NARRATIVE REVIEW

open access: yesHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
Objective: The Rh blood group is one of the most complex blood groups known in humans, being is clinically relevant mainly due to the fact that antigens are highly immunogenic, responsible for a hemolytic transfusion reaction or on fetal RBCs.
ACS Castro   +9 more
doaj  

Occupationally Relevant Zinc‐ and Copper‐Containing Metal Fumes Inhibit Human THP‐1 Macrophage TNF and IL‐6 Responses to Bacterial Stimuli

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, EarlyView.
Metal workers have an increased risk of severe pneumonia due to metal fume exposure. In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) and copper oxide (CuO) particles are found to inhibit specific anti‐bacterial macrophage responses, which may substantially contribute to impaired lung immunity.
Jan Steffens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

System Identification Under Multi-rate Sensing Environment [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This paper proposes a system identification algorithm for systems with multi-rate sensors in a discrete-time framework. It is challenging to obtain an accurate mathematical model when the ratios of inputs and outputs are different in the system. A cyclic reformulation-based model for multi-rate systems is formulated, and the multi-rate system can be ...
arxiv  

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