Results 111 to 120 of about 61,046 (231)

dPob/EMC is essential for biosynthesis of rhodopsin and other multi-pass membrane proteins in Drosophila photoreceptors

open access: yeseLife, 2015
In eukaryotes, most integral membrane proteins are synthesized, integrated into the membrane, and folded properly in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
Takunori Satoh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis Reveals the Adaptive Evolution of Olfactory System in the Swamp Eel (Monopterus albus) Based on the Chromosome‐Level Genome

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
A total of 629 gene families were identified to expand in the swamp eel, with five (OLFR, GNAL, PRKG1, NCALD, and PDE1) distributed in olfactory transduction (KEGG map04740). A total of 318 OR genes (289 functional genes, 10 partial genes, and 19 pseudogenes) were annotated in the swamp eel genome, significantly surpassing other fish species.
Chuang Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms in the Drosophila eye may regulate adaptation of vision to light intensity

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
The sensitivity of the eye at night would lead to complete saturation of the eye during the day. Therefore, the sensitivity of the eye must be down-regulated during the day to maintain visual acuity.
Richard Brent Nolan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor 3 Confers Tumor Metastasis in Lung Cancer Resistant to Third‐Generation EGFR Inhibitor

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
• S1PR3 drives metastasis in EGFR TKI‐resistant lung cancer by activating RAC1‐PAK1 signaling and promoting EMT. • FGFR1‐STAT4 axis upregulates S1PR3, enabling metastatic escape in resistant tumors. • Targeting S1PR3 or FGFR1 suppresses metastasis, offering a therapeutic strategy for EGFR TKI‐resistant lung cancer.
Mengzhen Lai   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutant dominant-negative rhodopsin∆I256 causes protein aggregates degraded via ERAD and prevents normal rhodopsin from proper membrane trafficking

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Dominant mutations in the rhodopsin gene (Rho) contribute to 25% of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (adRP), characterized by photoreceptor loss and progressive blindness. One such mutation, Rho∆I256, carries a 3-bp deletion, resulting in the loss
Bowen Cao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Proteomic Profiles of the Antarctic Diatom Fragilariopsis Cylindrus Under Varying Iron and Manganese Conditions

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 112-119, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragilariopsis cylindrus is a key diatom in the Southern Ocean, where low iron and manganese availability constrain primary production and biogeochemical activity. The molecular mechanisms used by polar diatoms, including F. cylindrus, to cope with trace metal limitations remain largely unexplored.
Loay J. Jabre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shine Amidst Darkness—A Case of Oguchi Disease

open access: yesTNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research
An 11-year-old boy presented with complaints of defective night vision. Visual acuity was 6/6 in both eyes. The fundus showed a golden-to-grey discoloration in light and on dark adaptation, the fundus reverted to its normal appearance demonstrating the ...
R Padmapriya, Fathima Fahima Akbar
doaj   +1 more source

Folding, misfolding, and regulation of intracellular traffic of G protein‐coupled receptors involved in the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis

open access: yesAndrology, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page 978-991, May 2026.
Abstract Background G protein‐coupled receptors are a large and functionally diverse family of membrane receptors involved in a number of biological processes. Like other proteins, G protein‐coupled receptors need to be properly folded in order to traffic to the plasma membrane and interact with agonist.
Alfredo Ulloa‐Aguirre   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization and dimer stability of a newly identified microbial rhodopsin from a polar, non-motile green algae

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2018
Objective The eukaryotic plasma membrane localized light-gated proton-pumping rhodopsins possesses great optogenetic applications for repolarization (silencing) of the neuronal activity simply by light illumination.
Peeyush Ranjan, Suneel Kateriya
doaj   +1 more source

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