Results 111 to 120 of about 116,832 (281)

Riboflavin Inhibits IL-6 Expression and p38 Activation in Islet Cells

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2008
Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin that reduces the production of proinflammatory mediators and oxygen radicals. Because islet β-cells are very sensitive to oxidative stress and to cytokines, we investigated the possible cytoprotective effects of ...
Lorenzo Cobianchi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage‐targeted cerium‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework nanoenzyme promotes in situ heart valves regeneration through adaptive immunomodulation

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A novel nanoenzyme based on cerium ions‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework (FCT) has been developed and loaded onto DHVs for targeting M1 macrophages to reduce their ROS level and reprogram macrophage phenotype, thereby eliminating inflammation, promoting endothelialization and adaptive matrix remodeling of scaffolds, offering a promising strategy ...
Peng Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Femtosecond dynamics of flavoproteins: Charge separation and recombination in riboflavine (vitamin B_2)-binding protein and in glucose oxidase enzyme [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Flavoproteins can function as hydrophobic sites for vitamin B_2 (riboflavin) or, in other structures, with cofactors for catalytic reactions such as glucose oxidation.
Zewail, Ahmed H., Zhong, Dongping
core  

Protein hydrolysates in cell culture: Toward multi‐omics characterization

open access: yesBiotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
While protein hydrolysates are widely used in cell culture applications, they remain undefined and variable products. Multi‐omic characterization evaluating composition and function can transition hydrolysates toward semi‐defined media components.
Michelle Combe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of riboflavin on hyperalgesia and serum glutamine-to-glutamate ratio in rats with painful diabetic neuropathy [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacia
Previous studies have explored the antinociceptive effects of riboflavin (vitamin B2) across various experimental models. However, there remains a gap in the literature regarding its potential to alleviate neuropathic pain in diabetes. This study aims to
Milen Hristov   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Improving Antioxidants and Physicochemical Properties of Wild Rice Noodles by Fortification With Carrot Powder

open access: yesCereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Wild rice (WR), a nutritious cereal rich in phytochemicals, remains underutilized despite its health benefits. This study explored deep purple (DP), purple sun hybrid (PSH), purple haze (PH), cosmic purple (CP), and vistaric sky blue (VSB) carrot powders as fortificants in WR noodles at 10%, 20%, and 30% levels in ...
Beverly Cheruto Too   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview on the Bacterial Iron-Riboflavin Metabolic Axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Redox reactions are ubiquitous in biological processes. Enzymes involved in redox metabolism often use cofactors in order to facilitate electron-transfer reactions. Common redox cofactors include micronutrients such as vitamins and metals.
Ignacio Sepúlveda Cisternas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioenhancer‐Driven Modulation of Membrane Dynamics Improves B‐Vitamin Uptake in Caco‐2 Cells

open access: yesChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Natural bioenhancers such as extracts from ginger, turmeric, black pepper, and spearmint increase the uptake of vitamins B1, B5, B6, and B7 in Caco‐2 cells. Micellized formulations further increase efficacy. These findings indicate that altered membrane fluidity contributes to enhanced cellular absorption, providing a new route to improve vitamin B ...
Verena Preinfalk   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riboflavin for women’s health and emerging microbiome strategies

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is an essential water-soluble vitamin that serves as a precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD).
Caroline E.M.K. Dricot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of liver in riboflavin-deficient chicken embryos explains impaired lipid utilization, energy depletion, massive hemorrhaging, and delayed feathering

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background A strain of Leghorn chickens (rd/rd), unable to produce a functional riboflavin-binding protein, lays riboflavin-deficient eggs, in which all embryos suddenly die at mid-incubation (days 13-15).
Larry A. Cogburn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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