Results 111 to 120 of about 1,257 (238)

Impact of fortifiers on donor milk nutrient composition: An experimental study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Preterm infants frequently require human milk fortification to meet their unique nutrients requirements. How commercial fortifiers change essential macronutrients and micronutrients in donor human milk has not been well‐studied. Methods Our sampling frame included milk from approved United States milk bank donors (n = 400), measured
Kimberly Mansen, Hannah Sanders, Sarah N. Taylor, Raven Dunstan, Kiersten Israel‐Ballard, Maryanne T. Perrin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitive detection systems for infectious agents in xenotransplantation*

Xenotransplantation, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Xenotransplantation of pig cells, tissues, or organs may be associated with transmission of porcine microorganisms, first of all of viruses, to the transplant recipient, potentially inducing a disease (zoonosis). I would like to define detection systems as the complex of sample generation, sample preparation, sample origin, time of sampling ...
Joachim Denner
wiley   +1 more source

Riboflavin Transporter Deficiency Type 2: Expanding the Phenotype of the Lebanese Founder Mutation p.Gly306Arg in the SLC52A2 Gene

Metabolites
Background: Riboflavin transporter deficiency type 2 is an ultra-rare, yet treatable, inborn error of metabolism. This autosomal recessive disorder is caused by pathogenic mutations in the SLC52A2 gene leading to progressive ataxia, polyneuropathy, and ...
Jean-Marc T. Jreissati, Leonard Lawandos, Julien T. Jreissati, Pascale E. Karam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

URINARY EXCRETION OF WATER-SOLUBLE VITAMINS (C, B1, B2, AND B6) IN HEALTHY CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL AND SCHOOL AGE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Вопросы современной педиатрии, 2018
Background. Children of preschool and school age are at risk of developing vitamin deficiency. Screening of the vitamin provision of children remains an urgent problem of pediatrics. Objective.
Svetlana G. Makarova, Oksana A. Vrzhesinskaya, Vera M. Kodentsova, Olga G. Pereverzeva, Svetlana N. Leonenko, Tatiana V. Turti, Dmitry S. Yasakov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional adequacy and diet diversity following a tube weaning program

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Limited research has examined nutritional changes following tube weaning. The main objective of this study was to investigate the adequacy and quality of nutrition, growth, and gastrointestinal symptoms in children undergoing a 3‐week outpatient tube weaning program based on hunger provocation.
Maisa Keski‐Kuha, Josefine Limnell, Mari Ahlroos, Päivi Peldan, Laura Merras‐Salmio, Jetta Tuokkola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FLAD1‐associated multiple acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase deficiency identified by newborn screening

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2019
Background Multiple acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD), also known as glutaric aciduria type II, is a mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation disorder caused by variants in ETFA, ETFB, and ETFDH.
Kai Muru, Karit Reinson, Kadi Künnapas, Hardo Lilleväli, Zahra Nochi, Signe Mosegaard, Sander Pajusalu, Rikke K. J. Olsen, Katrin Õunap   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macronutrient and micronutrient profiles of meat types: insights into human health and diet

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite considerable advances in global health and nutrition, emerging challenges such as population growth, climate change, and limited natural resources continue to threaten food security. Meat remains an essential component of the human diet, supplying high‐quality proteins, essential amino acids, lipids, vitamins, and minerals necessary ...
Özgül Anitaş, Serap Göncü, Fatma Hepsağ, Nazan Koluman, Yesim Ozogul   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of the Genetic Etiology and Management of Orofacial Clefts

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cleft lip (CL) and cleft palate (CP), collectively referred to as orofacial clefts (OFCs), are among the most common birth defects and can have significant effects on speech, nutrition, and physical and psychosocial development. Manifestation, classification, and treatment plans of OFCs are diverse and not standardized.
Emily Kim, Rebeka Dejenie, Caroline Kim, Russell Reid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavin-dependent NmoA catalyzes oxidation of elemental selenium: Regulation by riboflavin synthesis and role in enhancing soil selenium bioavailability

Environment International
Oxidation of elemental selenium (Se(0)) to Se oxyanions is essential to improve soil Se availability and plant uptake, addressing Se deficiency for one billion people worldwide. However, its molecular mechanism was unclear. Proteomic analysis showed Se(0)
Yiting Wang, Huimin Cui, Jiale Li, Yu Wang, Yang Qu, Christopher Rensing, Shixue Zheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The X‐Ray Crystal Structure of BorF, the Flavin Reductase Subunit of a Two‐Component Flavin‐Dependent Tryptophan Halogenase

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT BorF is a short‐chain flavin reductase from a desert soil bacterium that uses NADH to reduce FAD to FADH2, which is used by the tryptophan‐6‐halogenase BorH to chlorinate tryptophan in the biosynthetic pathway of borregomycin A. The X‐ray crystal structure of BorF bound to FAD was solved to 2.37 Å by molecular replacement.
Zheng Ma, Emily W. Rady, Aravinda J. de Silva, John J. Bellizzi III   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source