Results 61 to 70 of about 475,848 (256)

Safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and mechanisms of novel 10B‐boronophenylalanine combined with a radio‐frequency quadrupole accelerator in boron neutron capture therapy: A preclinical study in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the novel 10B‐BPA‐based BNCT system, combined with an RFQ accelerator, effectively targets head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. It induces tumor regression safely and efficiently by triggering DNA damage and activating the ROS/HIF‐1α/NF‐κB pathway, leading to caspase‐3‐mediated apoptosis.
Zhaoyuan Zhang, Junyan Li, Minhua Fan, Huafu Ouyang, Qiubo Chu, Huijie Yan, Yannan Zheng, Linxuan Huang, Gui Bao, Zhenting Ma, Shaobo Huang, Lin Li, Xiao Xu, Zhigang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gemcitabine exhibits a suppressive effect on pancreatic cancer cell growth by regulating processing of PVT1 to miR1207

Molecular Oncology, 2018
Gemcitabine serves as a first‐line chemotherapy agent for advanced pancreatic cancer (PC). However, the molecular basis by which gemcitabine exerts its effects is not well‐established, and the targeted genetic pathways remain unclear.
Lei You, Huanyu Wang, Gang Yang, Fangyu Zhao, Jingcheng Zhang, Ziwen Liu, Taiping Zhang, Zhiyong Liang, Changzheng Liu, Yupei Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Proteomics Analysis Identifying IGFBP2 as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker for Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Currently, there are no blood biomarkers available for the early diagnosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). The objective of this study was to search for potential plasma biomarkers for the diagnosis of LSCC. Methods Plasma samples were taken from patients with LSCC and healthy controls for proteomic analysis.
Shuang Teng, Ling‐Mei Qu, Jun‐Jie Liu, Yu‐Shan Li, Zi‐Qi Chen, Shuo Liu, Zhao‐Nan Xu, Meng Jin, Qiu‐Ying Li, Qin Wu, Hong‐Tian Yi, Xian‐Ji Shen, Bing‐Rui Yan, Ya‐Nan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalysis of the oxidative folding of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A by protein disulfide isomerase.

Journal of Molecular Biology, 2000
The major oxidative folding pathways of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A at pH 8.0 and 25 degrees C involve a pre-equilibrium steady state among ensembles of intermediates with zero, one, two, three and four disulfide bonds.
Hang-Cheol Shin, H. Scheraga
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of HMGA2 Leads to Reduced Cell Proliferation and Increased Apoptosis in Human Embryonal Carcinoma Cell Lines

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The most prevalent solid tumors in young men are testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), and embryonal carcinoma is the most common subtype among non‐seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs). Despite the excellent cure rates of cisplatin‐based chemotherapy, resistance develops in 15%–30% of patients with metastatic cancer, which results ...
Marco De Martino, Matteo Lampitto, Alfredo Fusco, Marco Barchi, Francesco Esposito, Paolo Chieffi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long non‐coding RNAs at the crossroads of inflammation, cancer and angiogenesis: Molecular mechanisms and their potential as therapeutic targets

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a broad class of non‐protein‐coding RNAs, are characterized as new regulators of gene expression at the epigenetic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional level. Thus, lncRNAs are involved in the regulation of physiological processes and the development of human diseases and cancer by modulating proinflammatory ...
Charlie Leboff, Pamela Calle‐Mendoza, Maria Hatziapostolou, Christos Polytarchou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile‐Derived Exosomal miR‐196a/‐196b as Diagnostic Biomarkers Associated With Tumor Progression in Biliary Tract Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Bile‐derived exosomal miR‐196a and miR‐196b are identified as novel biomarkers for biliary tract cancer. Serum miR‐196a levels are significantly elevated in advanced disease with metastasis, while both miRNAs contribute to tumor progression by promoting cancer cell proliferation and invasion.
Naotaka Kugiyama, Katsuya Nagaoka, Takehisa Watanabe, Michihiro Yoshida, Tadashi Toyohara, Cheng Pan, Kenyu Hashimoto, Fumiya Otsuka, Shinya Ushijima, Yukiko Uramoto, Hajime Iwasaki, Motohiro Yoshinari, Shunpei Hashigo, Kazuki Hayashi, Itaru Naitoh, Fumihiro Okumura, Hiromu Kondo, Kaiki Anbe, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Yoshihiro Komohara, Yasuhito Tanaka   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Three‐Dimensional Culture–Drug Sensitivity Test Predicts MDM2 Inhibitor–Sensitivity in SMARCB1/INI1‐Deficient Tumors

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine whether personalized selection of effective drugs for SMARCB1/INI1‐deficient tumors is feasible using in vitro drug sensitivity profiling. Drug sensitivity was assessed using a short‐term collagen gel–embedded three‐dimensional drug sensitivity test (3D‐DST) in tumors derived from SMARCB1/INI1‐deficient tumor cell line ...
Hiroaki Goto, Chiyoko Nishime, Takashi Ohtsu, Mieko Ito, Maiko Sagisaka, Takuya Naruto, Norihiko Kitagawa, Mio Tanaka, Masakatsu Yanagimachi, Yukihiko Hiroshima, Junko Takita, Yasuhide Hayashi, Yohei Miyagi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

tRNA‐Derived Small RNAs in Digestive Cancers: From Translational Regulation to Immune and Extracellular Communication

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
tRNA‐derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) function in digestive cancers across three scales: intracellular translational and metabolic control, extracellular vesicle–mediated immune remodeling, and systemic and host–microbe communication. This review organizes these mechanisms by evidence strength, from well‐established intracellular roles to emerging ...
Wang Xitan, Li Han
wiley   +1 more source

A Specific tRNA Half, 3'tiRNA‐GlyGCC, Regulates Hypoxic Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation via Myrf‐Mediated Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
A schematic diagram illustrating how 3′tiRNA‐GlyGCC promotes the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and proliferation in hypoxic pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) by inhibiting the expression of myelin regulatory factor (Myrf), ultimately leading to pulmonary hypertension (PH).
Lixin Zhang, Xiaoyu Guan, Xiangrui Zhu, Yingying Hao, Ya Xu, Hao Yuan, Danni Gao, Hongxia Du, Jiayu Li, Weiwei Cao, Cui Ma, Xiaoying Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source