Results 11 to 20 of about 4,285 (173)

Revisiting Hydrazine Moiety as a Scaffold for the Synthesis of Potential Antiviral Pyrazole Ribonucleoside Analogues. [PDF]

open access: yesChemMedChem
Three series of pyrazole ribonucleoside analogues were designed and synthesized. They were evaluated, along with some of their pronucleotides, for their antiviral activity against RNA viruses. Pyrazole ribonucleoside analogues were prepared via a linear approach starting with the reaction of D‐ribosylhydrazine with 1,3‐dicarbonyl or acrylonitrile ...
Guillou A   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nucleobase Protection of Deoxyribo‐ and Ribonucleosides [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Protocols in Nucleic Acid Chemistry, 2017
AbstractOligonucleotides carrying a variety of chemical modifications including conjugates are finding increasing applications in therapeutics, diagnostics, functional genomics, proteomics, and as research tools in chemical and molecular biology. The successful synthesis of oligonucleotides primarily depends on the use of appropriately protected ...
Geeta, Meher   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Reversal of methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside cytotoxicity by purine ribonucleosides and adenine [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Pharmacology, 1995
6-Methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside-5'-phosphate (MeSPuRMP), the sole metabolite of 6-methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside (MeSPuRib), is a strong inhibitor of purine de novo synthesis, inducing depletion of intracellular purine nucleotides and subsequent cell death in several tumor cell lines.
Stet, E.H.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Naturally occurring modified ribonucleosides [PDF]

open access: yesWIREs RNA, 2020
AbstractThe chemical identity of RNA molecules beyond the four standard ribonucleosides has fascinated scientists since pseudouridine was characterized as the “fifth” ribonucleotide in 1951. Since then, the ever‐increasing number and complexity of modified ribonucleosides have been found in viruses and throughout all three domains of life.
Phillip J. McCown   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A theoretical perspective of the physical properties of different RNA modifications with respect to RNA duplexes

open access: yesBBA Advances, 2021
Epitranscriptomic variations include >140 different RNA modifications, many of which can serve as disease biomarkers.Owing to the challenges on synthesizing modified RNA oligos, majority of earlier studies on the effects of RNA modifications to RNA ...
Norman H.L. Chiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning from the Invaders: What Viruses Teach Us about RNA-Based Regulation in Microbes

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Viruses feature an evolutionary shaped minimal genome that is obligately dependent on the cellular transcription and translation machinery for propagation.
L. Peter Sarin
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Protocol for the Synthesis of 2′,3′-Dideoxynucleoside and 2′,3′-Didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxynucleoside Derivatives

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
An improved protocol for the transformation of ribonucleosides into 2′,3′-dideoxynucleoside and 2′,3′-didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxynucleoside derivatives, including the anti-HIV drugs stavudine (d4T), zalcitabine (ddC) and didanosine (ddI), was established ...
Virginia Martín-Nieves   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical Silyl Protection of Ribonucleosides [PDF]

open access: yesOrganic Letters, 2013
Herein we report the site-selective silylation of the ribonucelosides. The method enables a simple and efficient procedure for accessing suitably protected monomers for automated RNA synthesis. Switching to the opposite enantiomer of the catalyst allows for the selective silylation of the 3'-hydroxyl, which could be used in the synthesis of unnatural ...
Thomas P, Blaisdell   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sensitivity of mitochondrial transcription and resistance of RNA polymerase II dependent nuclear transcription to antiviral ribonucleosides.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2012
Ribonucleoside analogues have potential utility as anti-viral, -parasitic, -bacterial and -cancer agents. However, their clinical applications have been limited by off target effects.
Jamie J Arnold   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Molecular Basis for Mitochondrial DNA Replication and Transcription in Health and Antiviral Drug Toxicity

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a 16.9 kbp double-stranded, circular DNA, encoding subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation electron transfer chain and essential RNAs for mitochondrial protein translation.
Joon Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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