Results 21 to 30 of about 5,783,905 (321)

The Modular Adaptive Ribosome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The ribosome is an ancient machine, performing the same function across organisms. Although functionally unitary, recent experiments suggest specialized roles for some ribosomal proteins.
Anupama Yadav   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tagging of RPS9 as a tool for ribosome purification and identification of ribosome-associated proteins [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2021
Ribosomes, the catalytic machinery required for protein synthesis, are comprised of 4 ribosomal RNAs and about 80 ribosomal proteins in mammals. Ribosomes further interact with numerous associated factors that regulate their biogenesis and function.
Jovanović Bogdan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal Expression of Mitochondrial Ribosomal Proteins and Their Encoding Genes with Cell Apoptosis and Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomes translate 13 proteins encoded by mitochondrial genes, all of which play roles in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
Guomin Huang, Hongyan Li, Hong Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mediating Ribosomal Competition by Splitting Pools [PDF]

open access: yesLCSS Vol 5 Issue 5 (Nov 2020), 2020
Synthetic biology constructs often rely upon the introduction of "circuit" genes into host cells, in order to express novel proteins and thus endow the host with a desired behavior. The expression of these new genes "consumes" existing resources in the cell, such as ATP, RNA polymerase, amino acids, and ribosomes. Ribosomal competition among strands of
arxiv   +1 more source

Analyzing ribosome remodeling in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesPROTEOMICS (2020), 2020
regulation largely unexplored, in part due to methodological limitations. Indeed, we review evidence demonstrating that commonly used methods, such as transcriptomics, are inadequate because the variability in mRNAs coding for ribosomal proteins (RP) does not necessarily correspond to RP variability.
arxiv   +1 more source

Involvement of Target of Rapamycin (TOR) Signaling in the Regulation of Crosstalk between Ribosomal Protein Small Subunit 6 Kinase-1 (RPS6K-1) and Ribosomal Proteins

open access: yesPlants, 2023
The target of rapamycin (TOR) protein phosphorylates its downstream effector p70kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinases (S6K1) for ribosome biogenesis and translation initiation in eukaryotes.
Achala Bakshi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Food waste is becoming more prevalent, and managing it is one of the most important issues in terms of food safety. In this study, functional proteins and bioactive peptides produced from the enzymatic digestion of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.,
Jiaxin Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the RNA-binding protein ZC3H41 in the regulation of ribosomal protein messenger RNAs in trypanosomes

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2023
Background Trypanosomes are single-celled eukaryotes that rely heavily on post-transcriptional mechanisms to regulate gene expression. RNA-binding proteins play essential roles in regulating the fate, abundance and translation of messenger RNAs (mRNAs ...
Gloria Ceballos-Pérez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traffic of interacting ribosomes on mRNA during protein synthesis: effects of chemo-mechanics of individual ribosomes [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E 75, 021902 (2007), 2006
Many {\it ribosomes} simultaneously move on the same messenger RNA (mRNA), each synthesizing separately a copy of the same protein. In contrast to the earlier models, here {\it we develop a ``unified'' theoretical model} that not only incorporates the {\it mutual exclusions} of the interacting ribosomes, but also describes explicitly the mechano ...
arxiv   +2 more sources

Principles of cellular resource allocation revealed by condition-dependent proteome profiling

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Growing cells coordinate protein translation with metabolic rates. Central to this coordination is ribosome production. Ribosomes drive cell growth, but translation of ribosomal proteins competes with production of non-ribosomal proteins.
Eyal Metzl-Raz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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