Results 61 to 70 of about 1,110,020 (298)

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim, Maryam Aslam, Elouise Torruella, Alphons Sony, Asif Rahman, Simira Smith, Columba de la Parra, Moira Sauane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosomal history reveals origins of modern protein synthesis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
The origin and evolution of the ribosome is central to our understanding of the cellular world. Most hypotheses posit that the ribosome originated in the peptidyl transferase center of the large ribosomal subunit.
Ajith Harish, Gustavo Caetano-Anollés
doaj   +1 more source

The small-subunit processome is a ribosome assembly intermediate [PDF]

, 2004
The small-subunit (SSU) processome is a large ribonucleoprotein required for the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA and likely corresponds to the terminal knobs visualized by electron microscopy on the 5' end of nascent rRNAs.
Granneman, Sander; id_orcid, Baserga, Susan J, Gallagher, Jennifer E G, Mitchell, Brianna M, Bernstein, Kara A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta‐analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA‐seq datasets

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic, Rafael Stroggilos, Mladen Marinkovic, Ana Djuric, Suzana Stojanovic‐Rundic, Radmila Jankovic, Sergi Castellvi‐Bel, Remond J.A. Fijneman, Antonia Vlahou, Jerome Zoidakis, Milena Cavic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bakteri ribosoomide uurimus keemilise modifitseerimise meetoditega [PDF]

, 2010
Väitekirja elektrooniline versioon ei sisalda publikatsioone.Ribosoom on suur makromolekulaarne kompleks, mis kodeerib päriliku informatsiooni valgulisse olemusse.
Pulk, Arto
core  

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad, Silvio Carlo Ermanno Tosatto, Emanuela Leonardi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing phylogeny from RNA secondary structure via simulated evolution

, 2002
DNA sequences of genes encoding functional RNA molecules (e.g., ribosomal RNAs) are commonly used in phylogenetics (i.e. to infer evolutionary history).
Fischer, Will, Geard, Nicholas
core   +1 more source

Ribosomal transcription is regulated by PGC-1alpha and disturbed in Huntington’s disease

Scientific Reports, 2017
PGC-1α is a versatile inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis and responsive to the changing energy demands of the cell. As mitochondrial ATP production requires proteins that derive from translation products of cytosolic ribosomes, we asked whether PGC-1α ...
Sarah Jesse, Hanna Bayer, Marius C. Alupei, Martina Zügel, Medhanie Mulaw, Francesca Tuorto, Silke Malmsheimer, Karmveer Singh, Jürgen Steinacker, Uwe Schumann, Albert C. Ludolph, Karin Scharffetter-Kochanek, Anke Witting, Patrick Weydt, Sebastian Iben   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA polymerase I-specific subunits promote polymerase clustering to enhance the rRNA gene transcription cycle. [PDF]

, 2011
RNA polymerase I (Pol I) produces large ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs). In this study, we show that the Rpa49 and Rpa34 Pol I subunits, which do not have counterparts in Pol II and Pol III complexes, are functionally conserved using heterospecific ...
Gadal, O., Leger-Silvestre, Isabelle, Ostermaier, M.K., Panov, Konstantin; id_orcid, Panov, Kostya I, Schultz, P., Leger-Silvestre, I. (I), Olivier Gadal, Jorge Pérez-Fernández, Albert, Benjamin, Leger-Silvestre, I., Ostermaier, Martin K, Kostya I. Panov, Perez-Fernandez, J., Normand, C. (C), Schultz, Patrick, Schultz, P. (Patrick), Panov, Kostya I., Patrick Schultz, Gadal, O. (O), Normand, Christophe, Martin K. Ostermaier, Normand, C., Zomerdijk, Joost C.B.M., Albert, B. (B), Perez-Fernandez, J. (J), Ostermaier, M. (M) K. (K), Ostermaier, Martin K., Christophe Normand, Zomerdijk, Joost C B M, Gadal, Olivier, Joost C.B.M. Zomerdijk, Zomerdijk, J.C., Perez-Fernandez, Jorge, Isabelle Léger-Silvestre, Albert, B., Panov, K. (K) I. (I), Zomerdijk, Joost C. B. M., Benjamin Albert, Zomerdijk, J. (J) C. (C)   +39 more
core   +1 more source

NAPRT loss promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through AKT signaling independently of NAD+ biosynthesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of NAPRT promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through a noncanonical mechanism, independent of its role in NAD+ biosynthesis. Mechanistically, NAPRT depletion activates the mTORC2‐driven AKT/β‐catenin signaling axis to enhance clonogenic and invasive phenotypes. Furthermore, lung‐specific Naprt deletion significantly increases tumor burden in
Myung Joon Oh, Ji Yun Jang, Yoon Jeon, Gi‐Cheon Kim, Hwanho Lee, Jooyoung Lee, Ju‐Hwa Kim, Hakhyun Kim, Minjee Kim, Ho‐Keun Kwon, Ho Lee, Hyun Seok Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source