Results 71 to 80 of about 509,011 (342)

The ribosomal protein RACK1 is required for microRNA function in both C. elegans and humans [PDF]

, 2011
Despite the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in gene regulation, it is unclear how the miRNA-Argonaute complex-or miRNA-induced silencing complex (miRISC)-can regulate the translation of their targets in such diverse ways.
Bajan, Sarah, Banville, Isabelle H., Bouasker, Samir, Giguère, Nellie J., Hutvagner, Gyorgy, Jannot, Guillaume, Piquet, Sandra, Simard, Martin J.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Current trends in single‐cell RNA sequencing applications in diabetes mellitus

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to decipher the cellular and molecular landscape at a single‐cell resolution. The rapid development of this technology has led to a wide range of applications, including the detection of cellular and molecular mechanisms and the identification and introduction of novel potential diagnostic and ...
Seyed Sajjad Zadian, Khodakaram Jahanbin, Shekoofeh Nikooei, Marzieh Rostaminejad, Arezoo Rahimi, Pedram Abdizadeh, Behnam Alipoor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosomal transcription is regulated by PGC-1alpha and disturbed in Huntington’s disease

Scientific Reports, 2017
PGC-1α is a versatile inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis and responsive to the changing energy demands of the cell. As mitochondrial ATP production requires proteins that derive from translation products of cytosolic ribosomes, we asked whether PGC-1α ...
Sarah Jesse, Hanna Bayer, Marius C. Alupei, Martina Zügel, Medhanie Mulaw, Francesca Tuorto, Silke Malmsheimer, Karmveer Singh, Jürgen Steinacker, Uwe Schumann, Albert C. Ludolph, Karin Scharffetter-Kochanek, Anke Witting, Patrick Weydt, Sebastian Iben   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-Ribosomal RNA Processing in Human Cells: From Mechanisms to Congenital Diseases

Biomolecules, 2018
Ribosomal RNAs, the most abundant cellular RNA species, have evolved as the structural scaffold and the catalytic center of protein synthesis in every living organism.
Maxime Aubert, Marie-Françoise O’Donohue, Simon Lebaron, Pierre-Emmanuel Gleizes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like Episode Syndrome-associated Human Mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) Mutation Causes Aminoacylation Deficiency and Concomitant Reduced Association of mRNA with Ribosomes [PDF]

, 2000
The pathogenetic mechanism of the mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) A3243G transition associated with the mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome has been investigated in transmitochondrial cell lines ...
Attardi, Giuseppe, Chomyn, Anne, Enríquez, José Antonio, Fernandez-Silva, Patricio, Micol, Vicente   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of WAC interactions with R2TP and TTT chaperone complexes linking glucose and glutamine availability to mTORC1 activity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TTT and R2TP chaperone complexes are required for the assembly and activation of mTORC1. WAC directly interacts with components of TTT, R2TP, and mTORC1, and these interactions are affected by the availability of glucose and glutamine, correlating with changes in mTORC1 activity.
Sofía Cabezudo, Natalia Cuervo, Carmen García‐Martín, Andrés López‐Perrote, Clara Reglero, Adrián Maqueda‐Real, Ana González‐Corpas, Marina Serna, Diego Megías, Alejo Efeyan, Solip Park, Oscar Llorca   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungicide Resistance Genetics of Apple Scab fungus Venturia inaequalis [PDF]

, 2015
Apple scab, caused by the ascomycete fungus Venturia inaequalis, is considered the most devastating disease on domestic apple crops. Apples are the most important cultivated crop in temperate regions and the United States produced about 4.6 million tons ...
Reddel, Alexis LT
core   +1 more source

Systematic identification of gene families for use as markers for phylogenetic and phylogeny- driven ecological studies of bacteria and archaea and their major subgroups [PDF]

, 2013
With the astonishing rate that the genomic and metagenomic sequence data sets are accumulating, there are many reasons to constrain the data analyses.
Eisen, Jonathan A., Jospin, Guillaume, Wu, Dongying   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Electrical pulse stimulation reflecting the episodic nature of real‐life exercise modulates metabolic and secretory profile of primary human myotubes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Here, we introduced an intermittent electrical stimulation protocol mimicking the episodic nature of real‐life exercise in vitro by alternating low‐ and high‐frequency stimulation. In comparison with widely used continuous stimulation, it enhanced the rate of glucose and fatty acid oxidation, but not the myokine release.
Klára Gabrišová, Tímea Kurdiová, Daria Barkova, Natália Pálešová, Jana Babulicová, Silvia Tyčiaková, Marta Novotová, Mária Balážová, Miroslav Sabo, Václav Pustka, Jozef Ukropec, Barbara Ukropcová   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures in gene regulation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Methodological advances in mapping transcriptome‐wide RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures have started to uncover the potential of RNP conformations in gene regulation. Competing RNA–RNA, RNA‐protein and protein–protein interactions shape the compaction and function of RNPs throughout their lifetime and may provide novel therapeutic targets in ...
Jenni Rapakko, Mauro Scaravilli, Minna‐Liisa Änkö   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source