Results 121 to 130 of about 26,910 (280)
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, we confirm that PlqH is the hydroxylase operating in plastoquinone biosynthesis in photosynthetic cyanobacteria (Cyanobacteriia). Our phylogenetic analyses demonstrate that cyanobacterial PlqH homologues originated from hydroxylases involved in ubiquinone biosynthesis in bacteria. Plastoquinone production in Escherichia coli was achieved
Morgane Roger‐Margueritat +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthetic biology—putting engineering into biology [PDF]
Synthetic biology is interpreted as the engineering-driven building of increasingly complex biological entities for novel applications. Encouraged by progress in the design of artificial gene networks, de novo DNA synthesis and protein engineering, we ...
Heinemann, Matthias,, Panke, Sven,
core +1 more source
We describe the CD9 interactome in epithelial cells for the first time. The interactome is diverse and dynamic and changes dependent on infection with specific bacteria. We validate these data by showing functional interaction between CD9 with CD44 or CD147. We therefore demonstrate that CD9 is a universal organiser of bacterial adhesion platforms able
Paige A. Wolverson +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteostasis ensures proper protein folding, modification, and degradation, while its impairment triggers ER stress. Chronic ER stress and maladaptive UPR via the CHOP–ERO1 axis remodel ERMCs, altering calcium signaling and mitochondrial metabolism.
Giorgia Maria Renna +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ribosomal RNA N-glycosylase Activity Assay of Ribosome-inactivating Proteins
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are enzymes that irreversibly inactivate ribosomes as a consequence of their N-glycosylase (EC 3.2.2.22) activity. The enzyme cleaves the N-glycosidic bond between the adenine No. 4324 from the 28S rRNA and its ribose in rat ribosomes (or the equivalent adenine in sensitive ribosomes from other organisms).
José Ferreras +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Ricinus Agglutinin Induced Autophagy in Glioblastoma Cells [PDF]
Ricinus agglutinin (RA) is a heterodimer consisting of two chains known as chain A and chain B respectively. The molecular weight of RA is 120 kD. RA is highly toxic to normal cells due to its ability to bind to the carbohydrate moieties present on the ...
Sahoo, puja
core
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The deoxyribonuclease activity attributed to ribosome‐inactivating proteins is due to contamination [PDF]
Philip J. Day +2 more
openalex +1 more source

