Results 31 to 40 of about 161,869 (142)

Incorporation in vivo of 14C-Labelled Amino Acids into the Proteins of Mitochondrial Ribosomes from Neurospora crassa Sensitive to Cycloheximide and Insensitive to Chloramphenicol [PDF]

, 1969
Radioactive amino acids were incorporated in vivo into Neurospora crassa cells, and the mitochondrial ribosomes were isolated. The incorporation of radioactivity into the proteins of these ribosomes was inhibited by cycloheximide, but not by ...
Bücher, Theodor, Massinger, P., Neupert, Walter, Schwab, Andreas J., Sebald, Walter   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of exogenous spermidine on polysomes and RNase activity in wheat leaves under water stress conditions short communication

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
It was found that spermidine (5mM) delivered to wheat seedlings through their roots prior to water stress affected the state of polysomes and ribosomes under water stress conditions, which was manifested in stabilization of 80 S ribosomes and in ...
Halina Gniazdowska-Skoczek, Zenon Krzywański, Jan Kubiś   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The metabolism of aged seeds. The free and membrane-bound polyribosomes of germinating rye grains of different ages

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Grains of winter rye harvested in 1976, 1978, 1982 and 1984 were studied. Free and membrane-bound polyribosomes were isolated from embryos of imbibing and germinating grains.
Kazimierz Zalewski
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic theory of protein synthesis and polysome: ribosome profile on a single mRNA transcript

, 2011
The process of polymerizing a protein by a ribosome, using a messenger RNA (mRNA) as the corresponding template, is called {\it translation}. Ribosome may be regarded as a molecular motor for which the mRNA template serves also as the track.
Agirrezabala, Ajeet K. Sharma, Alberts, Antal, Arava, Arava, Basu, Chou, Chou, Chowdhury, Chowdhury, Ciandrini, Debashish Chowdhury, Derrida, Frank, Garai, Gilchrist, Guo, Hager, Hager, Harrington, Hirokawa, Hopfield, Ingolia, Kolomeisky, Krug, Lakatos, Lodish, MacDonald, MacDonald, Mikamo, Mukamel, Ninio, Noll, Popkov, Reynolds, Rich, Romero, Schadschneider, Schütz, Sharma, Sharma, Shaw, Shaw, Shaw, Spirin, Spirin, Thompson, Warner, Warner, Zhdanov, Zia, Zouridis   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Conformational Dynamics of the Plug Domain of the SecYEG Protein-conducting Channel [PDF]

, 2011
The central pore of the SecYEG preprotein-conducting channel is closed at the periplasmic face of the membrane by a plug domain. To study its conformational dynamics, the plug was labeled site-specifically with an environment-sensitive fluorophore.
Arkowitz, Baneyx, Becker, Bol, Bonardi, Bondar, Cabelli, De Keyzer, Driessen, du Plessis, Duong, Egea, Evans, Fekkes, Frauenfeld, Greenough, Gumbart, Hanahan, Harris, Joly, Junne, Klose, Kusters, Lakowicz, Li, Lin, Lycklama, Maillard, Manting, Ménétret, Nakatogawa, Osborne, Plath, Prinz, Ramachandran, Rutkowska, Schaffitzel, Smith, Tam, Tsukazaki, Van den Berg, van der Does, van der Sluis, Zhang, Zimmer   +44 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial Longevity Requires Protein Synthesis and a Stringent Response

mBio, 2019
Gram-negative bacteria in infections, biofilms, and industrial settings often stop growing due to nutrient depletion, immune responses, or environmental stresses.
Liang Yin, Hongyu Ma, Ernesto S. Nakayasu, Samuel H. Payne, David R. Morris, Caroline S. Harwood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Analysis of the Novel Fluorocycline TP-6076 Bound to Both the Ribosome and Multidrug Efflux Pump AdeJ from Acinetobacter baumannii

mBio, 2022
Antibiotic resistance among bacterial pathogens continues to pose a serious global health threat. Multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains of the Gram-negative organism Acinetobacter baumannii utilize a number of resistance determinants to evade current ...
Christopher E. Morgan, Zhemin Zhang, Robert A. Bonomo, Edward W. Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosome recycling induces optimal translation rate at low ribosomal availability [PDF]

, 2014
Funding statement The authors thank BBSRC (BB/F00513/X1, BB/I020926/1 and DTG) and SULSA for funding. Acknowledgement The authors thank R. Allen, L. Ciandrini, B. Gorgoni and P.
Alberts B, E. Marshall, I. Stansfield, M. C. Romano   +3 more
core   +1 more source

How Cancer Exploits Ribosomal RNA Biogenesis: A Journey beyond the Boundaries of rRNA Transcription

Cells, 2019
The generation of new ribosomes is a coordinated process essential to sustain cell growth. As such, it is tightly regulated according to cell needs. As cancer cells require intense protein translation to ensure their enhanced growth rate, they exploit ...
Marco Gaviraghi, Claudia Vivori, Giovanni Tonon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying the benefit of a proteome reserve in fluctuating environments. [PDF]

, 2017
The overexpression of proteins is a major burden for fast-growing bacteria. Paradoxically, recent characterization of the proteome of Escherichia coli found many proteins expressed in excess of what appears to be optimal for exponential growth.
Erickson, David W, Gerland, Ulrich, Hwa, Terence, Mori, Matteo, Schink, Severin   +4 more
core   +3 more sources