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Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation is an important epigenetic mark involved in diverse biological processes. Here, we report the critical function of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Domains Rearranged Methyltransferase7 (SlDRM7) in plant growth and ...
Yu Xin Wen+9 more
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PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are intermediate-sized non-coding RNAs found in all organisms that help translate messenger RNA into protein. Recently, the number of sequenced plant genomes has increased dramatically.
Morad M. Mokhtar, Achraf EL Allali
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As sessile organisms, plants encounter diverse invasions from pathogens including viruses. To survive and thrive, plants have evolved multilayered defense mechanisms to combat virus infection.
Qian Gong+4 more
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Background Fruits are the seed-bearing structures of flowering plants and are highly diverse in terms of morphology, texture and maturation. Dehiscent fruits split open upon maturation to discharge their seeds while indehiscent fruits are dispersed as a ...
Lydia Gramzow+6 more
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Translation of Plant RNA Viruses
Plant RNA viruses encode essential viral proteins that depend on the host translation machinery for their expression. However, genomic RNAs of most plant RNA viruses lack the classical characteristics of eukaryotic cellular mRNAs, such as mono-cistron, 5′
Guowei Geng+7 more
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Plant organellar RNA editing: what 30 years of research has revealed.
The central dogma in biology defines the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein. Accordingly, RNA molecules generally accurately follow the sequences of the genes from which they are transcribed.
I. Small+4 more
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Comprehensive Identification and Alternative Splicing of Microexons in Drosophila
Interrupted exons in the pre-mRNA transcripts are ligated together through RNA splicing, which plays a critical role in the regulation of gene expression. Exons with a length ≤ 30 nt are defined as microexons that are unique in identification.
Ting-Lin Pang+15 more
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The Crucial Role of Chloroplast-Related Proteins in Viral Genome Replication and Host Defense against Positive-Sense Single-Stranded RNA Viruses [PDF]
Plant viruses are responsible for worldwide production losses of numerous economically important crops. The most common plant RNA viruses are positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses [(+)ss RNA viruses].
John Bwalya, Kook-Hyung Kim
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A parasitic fungus employs mutated eIF4A to survive on rocaglate-synthesizing Aglaia plants
Plants often generate secondary metabolites as defense mechanisms against parasites. Although some fungi may potentially overcome the barrier presented by antimicrobial compounds, only a limited number of examples and molecular mechanisms of resistance ...
Mingming Chen+11 more
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The DELLA proteins interact with MYB21 and MYB24 to regulate filament elongation in Arabidopsis
Background Gibberellin (GA) and jasmonate (JA) are two essential phytohormones for filament elongation in Arabidopsis. GA and JA trigger degradation of DELLAs and JASMONATE ZIM-domain (JAZ) proteins through SCFSLY1 and SCFCOI1 separately to activate ...
Huang Huang+6 more
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