Results 111 to 120 of about 587,009 (267)

Validation of a PNA Clamping Method for Reducing Host DNA Amplification and Increasing Eukaryotic Diversity in Rhizosphere Microbiome Studies

Phytobiomes Journal, 2020
Protists and microscopic animals are important but poorly understood determinants of plant health. Plant-associated eukaryotes could be surveyed by high-throughput sequencing of 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes but the abundance of plant DNA in rhizosphere
Stephen J. Taerum, Blaire Steven, Daniel J. Gage, Lindsay R. Triplett   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RAB3B Dictates mTORC1/S6 Signaling in Chordoma and Predicts Response to mTORC1‐Targeted Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RAB3B is unveiled as a prominent oncogenic regulator in chordoma, which can block the DUSP12‐mediated dephosphorylation of p‐S6 (S235/236). The combination of RAB3B and p‐S6 indicates a good prognostic value and predicts mTORC1 inhibitors response for chordoma patients.
Jianxuan Gao, Jiali Jin, Runzhi Huang, Siqiao Wang, Sihui Song, Yu Zhang, Yongai Li, Jun Lin, Zhengyan Chang, Zongqiang Huang, Wei Sun, Huabin Yin, Dianwen Song, Jianru Xiao, Ping Wang, Tong Meng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Sugar Induced RCC2 Lactylation Drives Breast Cancer Tumorigenicity Through Upregulating MAD2L1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that KAT2A mediates the lactylation modification of the non‐histone protein RCC2 at K124, facilitating the recruitment of free SERBP1 and aiding in the formation of the initial SERBP1‐MAD2L1 complex. SERBP1 enhances the stability of MAD2L1 mRNA and promotes cellular proliferation.
Bowen Zheng, Yunhao Pan, Fengyuan Qian, Diya Liu, Danrong Ye, Bolin Yu, Seng Zhong, Wenfang Zheng, Xuehui Wang, Baian Zhou, Yuying Wang, Lin Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify noncanonical translation factor eIF2A as an enhancer of SARS-CoV-2 programmed −1 ribosomal frameshifting

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: Many positive-strand RNA viruses, including all known coronaviruses, employ programmed −1 ribosomal frameshifting (−1 PRF) to regulate the translation of polycistronic viral RNAs.
Lian-Huan Wei, Yu Sun, Junjie U. Guo
doaj  

CoFold: thermodynamic RNA structure prediction with a kinetic twist [PDF]

arXiv, 2012
Existing state-of-the-art methods that take a single RNA sequence and predict the corresponding RNA secondary-structure are thermodynamic methods. These predict the most stable RNA structure, but do not consider the process of structure formation. We have by now ample experimental and theoretical evidence, however, that sequences in vivo fold while ...
arxiv  

Homocysteine Promotes the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis through the Circ‐PIAS1‐5/miR‐219a‐2‐3p/TEAD1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A model is schematically represented for the major molecular mechanisms by which homocysteine (Hcy) accelerates the nuclear export of circ‐PIAS1‐5, which regulates atherosclerosis by acting as a competing endogenous RNA for miR‐219a‐2‐3p. Hcy enrichment of circ‐PIAS1‐5 leads to YTHDC1 binding to circ‐PIAS1‐5 and promotes its intracellular localization ...
Shengchao Ma, Fei Ma, Ning Ding, Lin Xie, Anning Yang, Jiangyong Shen, Yun jiao, Kai Wu, YueE Chai, Zhigang Bai, Jiantuan Xiong, Nan Li, Huiping Zhang, Yideng Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of m1acp3Ψ Ribosomal RNA Modification Is a Major Feature of Cancer

Cell Reports, 2020
Summary: The ribosome is an RNA-protein complex that is essential for translation in all domains of life. The structural and catalytic core of the ribosome is its ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
Artem Babaian, Katharina Rothe, Dylan Girodat, Igor Minia, Sara Djondovic, Miha Milek, Sandra E. Spencer Miko, Hans-Joachim Wieden, Markus Landthaler, Gregg B. Morin, Dixie L. Mager   +10 more
doaj  

MTCH2 Suppresses Thermogenesis by Regulating Autophagy in Adipose Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that MTCH2 acts as an evolutionarily conserved regulator of energy homeostasis across Drosophila, rodents, and humans. Adipose‐specific MTCH2 ablation enhances brown/beige adipose thermogenesis through Bcl‐2‐dependent autophagy, promoting energy expenditure and counteracting obesity‐associated metabolic disorders. These findings
Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Ben‐Chi Zhao, Hui‐Lin Li, Ying Liu, Bei Wang, An‐Qi Li, Tian‐Shu Zeng, Hannah Xiaoyan Hui, Jia Sun, Domagoj Cikes, Nele Gheldof, Jorg Hager, Jian‐Xun Mi, D. Ross Laybutt, Yin‐Yue Deng, Yan‐Chuan Shi, G. Gregory Neely, Qiao‐Ping Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does high sugar intake really alter the oral microbiota?: A systematic review

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1376-1390, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Diet is one of the main factors influencing the diversity and interactions of the oral microbiota. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of sugar intake on the microbial diversity and bacteria that predominate under these conditions.
María del Pilar Angarita‐Díaz, Cristian Fong, Claudia M. Bedoya‐Correa, Claudia L. Cabrera‐Arango   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sequential Release Micro‐nano System for Colitis Therapy via Gut Microbiota and Immune Regulation

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The micro‐nano system achieves the sequential release of drugs in response to gut microbiota and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Inulin prebiotics restore gut microbiota balance. Selenium compounds scavenge ROS and promote macrophage polarization, while 3‐oxolithocholic acid suppresses TH17‐cell differentiation. As a multifactorial therapeutic approach,
Dongdong Zhu, Xiaocao Ma, Jingguo Wang, Tiantian Chen, Jiahui Yang, Yan Liu, Zhun Lin, Minhao Wu, Tony Y. Hu, Yuanqing Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources