Results 131 to 140 of about 587,009 (267)

The Encapsulation Strategies for Targeted Delivery of Probiotics in Preventing and Treating Colorectal Cancer: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for genomics, transcriptomics, and epigenomics data in rodent epilepsy models. A report of the TASK3‐WG4 omics working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational TASK force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various preclinical epilepsy research disciplines. The aim of the CDEs is to improve the standardization of experimental designs across a range of epilepsy ...
Erwin A. van Vliet   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Cisplatin Up‐Regulates GSDMD to Enhance Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastasis Through MMP14‐Mediated EMT Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma cells exhibit upregulated expression of GSDMD upon exposure to low‐dose cisplatin chemotherapy, which subsequently interacts with MMP14 through its N‐terminal domain, activating the epithelial‒mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and promoting the lymph node metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Zixian Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.) Cell Line AmE‐711 to Evaluate Insecticide Toxicity

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Volume 42, Issue 1, Page 88-99, January 2023., 2023
Abstract One of the main contributors to poor productivity and elevated mortality of honey bee colonies globally is insecticide exposure. Whole‐organism and colony‐level studies have demonstrated the effects of insecticides on many aspects of honey bee biology and have also shown their interactions with pathogens.
Michael Goblirsch, John J. Adamczyk
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Pilot Study of Patients With CHARGE Syndrome and Sibling Controls

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Difficulties with feeding and digestion are common in individuals with CHARGE syndrome. Animal models with CHD7 gene variants demonstrate abnormal gut innovation and dysmotility. Our pilot study evaluated whether individuals with CHARGE syndrome have differences in their gut microbiome compared to unaffected siblings.
Emily R. Chedrawe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiplex Gene Expression Assay for Direct Measurement of RNA Transcripts in Crude Lysates of the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Used as a Bioanalytical Tool

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Volume 42, Issue 1, Page 130-142, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Gene expression profiling in Caenorhabditis elegans has been demonstrated to be a potential bioanalytical tool to detect the toxic potency of environmental contaminants. The RNA transcripts of genes responding to toxic exposure can be used as biomarkers for detecting these toxins. For routine application in environmental quality monitoring, an
Antoine Karengera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Qiwenghuangbo powder–enriched Limosilactobacillus reuteri protects the intestinal epithelium and alleviates inflammation via a strain‐specific mechanism

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Dietary Qiwenghuangbo powder improved growth performance and intestinal health of weaned piglets, as well as altered microbiota composition as significant enrichment of Limosilactobacillus reuteri. Furthermore, out of three isolated L. reuteri, two strains could alleviate pathogen infection and intestinal inflammation in the colitis models induced by ...
Qian Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 virus cycle replication: a review of RNA polymerase II transcription, alternative splicing and protein synthesis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
HIV virus replication is a time-related process that includes several stages. Focusing on the core steps, RNA polymerase II transcripts in an early stage pre-mRNA containing regulator proteins (i.e nef,tat,rev,vif,vpr,vpu), which are completely spliced by the spliceosome complex (0.9kb and 1.8kb) and exported to the ribosome for protein synthesis ...
arxiv  

Identification of the Micro‐Ribonucleic Acid Profiles of Plant‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles and their Potential Crosskingdom Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The present study employs small RNA sequencing to identify the types and content of microRNAs (miRNAs) in four widely utilized plant‐derived extracellular vesicles (pEVs). The functional annotation reveals that the pEV miRNAs are involved in regulating the progression of human cancer and viral infection, thereby demonstrating the crosskingdom ...
Fei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Iranian butter with probiotic and cholesterol‐lowering properties: In vitro and in situ activity

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 350-363, January 2023., 2023
Traditional Iranian butter samples were collected from different parts of Iran and were screened for the presence of Lactic acid bacteria. The selected LAB were identified to species level by biphasic approach. The ability of selected LAB to lower the cholestrol both in vitro and in situ was then determined.
Mahbubeh Ostadzadeh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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